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西北内陆河流域免耕覆盖条件下土壤温度效应
引用本文:景明,姜丙洲,施坰林.西北内陆河流域免耕覆盖条件下土壤温度效应[J].干旱区资源与环境,2008,22(4):139-142.
作者姓名:景明  姜丙洲  施坰林
作者单位:1. 黄河水利科学研究院,新乡,453003
2. 甘肃农业大学,兰州,730070
基金项目:黄河水利科学研究院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目
摘    要:通过对免耕覆盖条件下土壤温度的研究,揭示了该条件下土壤温度的变化特点。试验表明,免耕覆盖的土壤温度不利于豌豆的出苗,且土壤热通量明显小于其它耕作方式。但其土壤温度日变化显示,该方式的下层土壤温度不易受太阳有效辐射的影响。同时,免耕覆盖下的土壤温度影响到作物干物质的积累。

关 键 词:免耕覆盖  土壤温度  土壤温度日变化  土壤热通量  群体生长率
文章编号:1003-7578(2008)04-139-04
收稿时间:2007-02-08
修稿时间:2007年2月8日

Soil Thermal Effects of No-tillage with Straw Mulch in Inland River Basin,Northwest China
JING Ming,JIANG Bing-zhou,SHI Jiong-lin.Soil Thermal Effects of No-tillage with Straw Mulch in Inland River Basin,Northwest China[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2008,22(4):139-142.
Authors:JING Ming  JIANG Bing-zhou  SHI Jiong-lin
Abstract:By studying on soil thermal effects under No-Tillage with Sraw mulch(NTS),regulation of soil temperature variation was obtained.The trial test indicated that NTS was unfavorourable for seed emergence and the soil heat flux was lower than the other tillages obviously.Subsoil temperature variation under NTS was insusceptible by solar effective radiation through analysis on diurnal temperature data.Meanwhile,the soil temperature under NTS affected the dry material accumulation of the crop.
Keywords:No-tillage with straw mulch  soil temperature  diurnal variation of soil temperature  soil heat flux  crop growth rate
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