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Responses of plant community to the linkages in plant-soil C:N:P stoichiometry during secondary succession of abandoned farmlands,China
作者姓名:LIU Weichao  FU Shuyue  YAN Shengji  REN Chengjie  WU Shaojun  DENG Jian  LI Boyong  HAN Xinhui  YANG Gaihe
作者单位:College of Agronomy;Research Center of Recycle Agricultural Engineering and Technology of Shaanxi Province;School of Life Science
基金项目:This work was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41877543,41571501).
摘    要:Succession is one of the central themes of ecology;however,the relationship between aboveground plant communities and underground soils during secondary succession remains unclear.In this study,we investigated the composition of plant community,plant-soil C:N:P stoichiometry and their relationships during secondary succession after the abandonment of farmlands for 0,10,20,30,40 and 50 a in China,2016.Results showed that the composition of plant communities was most diverse in the farmlands after secondary succession for 20 and 50 a.Soil organic carbon and total nitrogen contents slightly decreased after secondary succession for 30 a,but both were significantly higher than those of control farmland(31.21%-139.10%and 24.24%-121.21%,respectively).Moreover,C:N ratios of soil and microbe greatly contributed to the changes in plant community composition during secondary succession of abandoned farmlands,explaining 35.70%of the total variation.Particularly,soil C:N ratio was significantly and positively related with the Shannon-Wiener index.This study provides the evidence of synchronous evolution between plant community and soil during secondary succession and C:N ratio is an important linkage between them.

关 键 词:C:N  ratio  soil  NUTRIENT  PLANT  community  restoration  LOESS  HILLY  region

Responses of plant community to the linkages in plant-soil C:N:P stoichiometry during secondary succession of abandoned farmlands,China
LIU Weichao,FU Shuyue,YAN Shengji,REN Chengjie,WU Shaojun,DENG Jian,LI Boyong,HAN Xinhui,YANG Gaihe.Responses of plant community to the linkages in plant-soil C:N:P stoichiometry during secondary succession of abandoned farmlands,China[J].Journal of Arid Land,2020,12(2):215-226.
Authors:LIU Weichao
Institution:1. College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China;2.Research Center of Recycle Agricultural Engineering and Technology of Shaanxi Province, Yangling 712100, China;3.School of Life Science, Yan'an University, Yan'an 716000, China
Abstract:Succession is one of the central themes of ecology; however, the relationship between aboveground plant communities and underground soils during secondary succession remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the composition of plant community, plant-soil C:N:P stoichiometry and their relationships during secondary succession after the abandonment of farmlands for 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 a in China, 2016. Results showed that the composition of plant communities was most diverse in the farmlands after secondary succession for 20 and 50 a. Soil organic carbon and total nitrogen contents slightly decreased after secondary succession for 30 a, but both were significantly higher than those of control farmland (31.21%-139.10% and 24.24%-121.21%, respectively). Moreover, C:N ratios of soil and microbe greatly contributed to the changes in plant community composition during secondary succession of abandoned farmlands, explaining 35.70% of the total variation. Particularly, soil C:N ratio was significantly and positively related with the Shannon-Wiener index. This study provides the evidence of synchronous evolution between plant community and soil during secondary succession and C:N ratio is an important linkage between them.
Keywords:C:N ratio  soil nutrient  plant community  restoration  loess hilly region  
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