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花生网斑病不同病斑类型及其病原菌致病力差异
引用本文:李绍建,高 蒙,王 娜,崔小伟,刘春燕,王振宇.花生网斑病不同病斑类型及其病原菌致病力差异[J].植物保护,2018,44(3):150-155.
作者姓名:李绍建  高 蒙  王 娜  崔小伟  刘春燕  王振宇
作者单位:河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所;农业部华北南部作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室;河南省农作物病虫害综合防治重点实验室
基金项目:河南省科技攻关计划(162102110008); 河南省重大科技专项(161100111000)
摘    要:本文描述了河南省发生日趋严重的花生网斑病在田间出现的一种新的病斑类型,并结合已报道的两种病斑类型,对3种病斑类型的病原菌开展致病力差异研究。研究结果表明:田间新发现的花生网斑病病斑特征明显,综合分析后将花生网斑病病斑类型分别定为网纹型、类褐斑型和污斑型;同一花生品种上3种病斑类型病原菌菌株间存在明显的致病力差异,同一病斑类型菌株对不同花生品种的致病力也表现出显著差异。

关 键 词:花生网斑病    病斑类型    病原菌    菌株    致病力差异
收稿时间:2017/8/7 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/9/25 0:00:00

Different lesion types of peanut web blotch and virulence differences of their pathogens
LI Shaojian,GAO Meng,WANG N,CUI Xiaowei,LIU Chunyan,WANG Zhenyu.Different lesion types of peanut web blotch and virulence differences of their pathogens[J].Plant Protection,2018,44(3):150-155.
Authors:LI Shaojian  GAO Meng  WANG N  CUI Xiaowei  LIU Chunyan  WANG Zhenyu
Institution:Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Pest Control, Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in Southern Region of North China, Institute of Plant Protection, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Abstract:A new lesion type of peanut web blotch caused by Peyronellaea arachidicola was described and the virulence differences of the pathogens resulting in different lesion types were investigated in this research. By a comprehensive analysis of the lesion features, three lesion types of peanut web blotch were sorted, including type of reticulate elongation, type of brown spot like and type of irregular stain. Furthermore, virulence test showed that virulence was significantly different not only among pathogens caused three lesion types on the same peanut cultivar, but also among the peanut cultivars caused by same pathogen with the same lesion type.
Keywords:peanut web blotch  lesion type  pathogen  strain  virulence difference
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