盲蝽交配行为研究进展

交配对昆虫的繁衍至关重要，决定了昆虫种群的发展趋势。半翅目盲蝽科昆虫具有繁殖快，产卵量大，世代重叠严重等特点，使其容易暴发难以防控，严重影响了农业的生产和发展。本文针对盲蝽的交配行为进行综述，系统阐明了盲蝽科不同物种间交配特征、交配高峰、交配节律以及交配次数的差异，并对盲蝽科昆虫存在的多次交配行为和交配后抑制现象及机理进行了简要介绍，论述了抑性欲素对盲蝽科昆虫交配后行为的调控。通过以上论述，为针对盲蝽交配行为开发新型交配干扰剂并用于盲蝽的综合防治提供理论依据。

Research Progress in the Mating Behavior of Mirid Bugs

Mating behavior is crucial to reproduction of insects and determines the development trend of insect populations. Mirid bugs are characterized by such physiological characteristics as short generation time, high fecundity, and severely overlapping generation, which renders frequent outbreak and control difficulty, and seriously affects agricultural production and development. The current review focused on the mating behaviors of several mirid bug species, including the mating characteristics of mating peaks, mating rhythm and mating times. Furthermore, the review briefed on the multiple mating behavior and post mating inhibition in mirid bugs, and the key role of antiaphrodisiacs in mediating the post-mating behavior. The review and discussion will provide a theoretical basis for the development of novel interference agents targeting on the mating behavior and contribute to IPM of mirid bugs.