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不同繁育方式蟹苗对1龄蟹种培育效果的影响
引用本文:柏如发,王小兵,马国方,张彤晴,朱清顺.不同繁育方式蟹苗对1龄蟹种培育效果的影响[J].水产养殖,2006,27(6):5-8.
作者姓名:柏如发  王小兵  马国方  张彤晴  朱清顺
作者单位:1. 江苏省淡水水产研究所,江苏,南京,210017
2. 金坛市水产技术指导站,江苏,金坛,213200
基金项目:国家十五攻关项目(2004BA526B0112),江苏省高新技术项目(BG2004319),江苏省公益研究项目(BM2004701)
摘    要:采用♀亲蟹平均规格分别为158.9g、132.8g,♂亲蟹平均规格为180g、150g两种群体繁育的蟹苗培育的1龄蟹种,其群体规格分别为128只/kg、160只/kg。在面积相同、放养密度相同、饲养条件相同的条件下,采用天然海水土池繁育的蟹苗培育的1龄蟹种成活率为5.1%、亩产蟹种8064只;而采用天然海水工厂化繁育的蟹苗,育种成活率为2.24%、亩产蟹种3609只;在蟹苗来源相同、饲养管理相同,培育池面积为19亩的培育池蟹种产量低于面积5亩的池塘。

关 键 词:选育亲蟹  蟹苗  蟹种培育
文章编号:1004-2091(2006)06-0005-03
收稿时间:2006-06-29
修稿时间:2006年6月29日

Effects of the Different Breeding Way on Crab Seedling Cultivation
Bai rufa,Wang Xiaobing,Ma Guofang,Zhang Tongqin,Zhu Qingshun.Effects of the Different Breeding Way on Crab Seedling Cultivation[J].Journal of Aquaculture,2006,27(6):5-8.
Authors:Bai rufa  Wang Xiaobing  Ma Guofang  Zhang Tongqin  Zhu Qingshun
Institution:1. Freshwater Fisheries Research Institute of Jiangsu Province Nanjing 210017, China; 2. Jintan Fisheries Technical Guidance Station Jintan 213200, China
Abstract:The results showed that the average size of seedling grown from fry was 128 and 160 seedlings per kilogram,respectively,when the average body weights of crab parents were 158.9g and 132.8g for female,and 180g and 150g for male.Under the same conditions of area,stocking density and rearing method,survival rate from fry to seedling was 5.1% ,which the fry was produced in natural seawater pond,and 8064 seedlings per mu were obtained.And survival rate was 2.24%,which the fry was produced in natural seawater factory,and 3609 seedlings per mu were obtained.Under the same conditions of fry and breeding management the seedling production in 19 mu of culturing pond was lower than that one in 5 mu.
Keywords:breeding crab  crab fry  crab seedling  crab seedling rearing
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