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多营养层次生态养殖模式简析
引用本文:韩枫,常志强,高勇,王建波,李健.多营养层次生态养殖模式简析[J].水产养殖,2021(4):24-30.
作者姓名:韩枫  常志强  高勇  王建波  李健
作者单位:全国水产技术推广总站中国水产学会;中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所
摘    要:系统介绍了多营养层次生态养殖模式在淡水养殖及海水养殖中的应用与发展,对比了国内外有关该养殖模式发展方向的异同,简述了该养殖模式通过提高物质和空间利用率、改善养殖环境的原理以及在我国推广应用情况,并汇总了我国沿海省份近年来开展该养殖模式选用的品种搭配及产量产值。指出了多营养层次生态养殖模式还存在的问题,对今后发展提出了建议。

关 键 词:养殖模式  绿色发展  多营养层次生态养殖

Analysis of the Integrated Multi-trophicAquaculture Model
HAN Feng,CHANG Zhi-qiang,GAO Yong,WANG Jian-bo,LI Jian.Analysis of the Integrated Multi-trophicAquaculture Model[J].Journal of Aquaculture,2021(4):24-30.
Authors:HAN Feng  CHANG Zhi-qiang  GAO Yong  WANG Jian-bo  LI Jian
Institution:(National Fisheries Technology Extension Center,China Society of Fisheries,Beijing 100125,China;Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Qingdao,Shandong 266071,China)
Abstract:The application and development of integrated multi-trophic aquaculture(IMTA)in freshwater and marine aquaculture were introduced in the paper.At the same time,the similarities and differences of the development direction of IMTA between China and abroad were compared.The principle of IMTA by improving material and space utilization and improving the breeding environment were expounded.Also,the paper introduced the popularization and application of IMTA in China,and summarized the variety collocation and output value of zhe model in the coastal provinces of China in recent years.The existed problems in IMTA were pointed out and some suggestions for future development were put forward in the paper.
Keywords:Breeeding model  Green development  Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture
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