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两种玉筋鱼形态学与生物学特征比较
引用本文:张辉,戴伟湘,张岩,高天翔,吉田英雄.两种玉筋鱼形态学与生物学特征比较[J].中国水产科学,2011,18(1):83-88.
作者姓名:张辉  戴伟湘  张岩  高天翔  吉田英雄
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学,水产学院,山东,青岛,266003
2. 中国水产科学研究院,黄海水产研究所,山东,青岛,2660671
3. 日本北海道立稚内水产试验场,日本,北海道稚内市,097-0001
基金项目:农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项
摘    要:对采自日本北海道宗谷近海的玉筋鱼(Ammodytes personatus)和北方玉筋鱼(A.hexaperus)进行了部分形态学和生物学特征的分析比较.2种玉筋鱼在体长体质量关系式、性腺成熟系数等生物学特征上存在显著差异,单因子方差分析表明,2种玉筋鱼的脊椎骨数存在极显著差异(P<0.01),但有较高的重叠率(70%).采用耳石角度对2种玉筋鱼进行研究,发现玉筋鱼耳石角度的平均值(86.8±0.4)°]显著小于北方玉筋鱼(93.0±0.5)°](P<0.05).利用耳石角度对2种土筋鱼的判别准确率较高,平均为84.3%,可以作为鉴别2种玉筋鱼的1个形态学参数.

关 键 词:玉筋鱼  北方玉筋鱼  形态学  生物学  耳石角度
修稿时间:2011/1/13 0:00:00

Comparative study on morphological and biological characters of two sand lances
ZHANG Hui,DAI Weixiang,ZHANG Yan,GAO Tianxiang,Yoshida Hideo.Comparative study on morphological and biological characters of two sand lances[J].Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2011,18(1):83-88.
Authors:ZHANG Hui  DAI Weixiang  ZHANG Yan  GAO Tianxiang  Yoshida Hideo
Institution:ZHANG Hui1,DAI Weixiang1,ZHANG Yan2,GAO Tianxiang1,Yoshida Hideo3 1.Fisheries Coullege Ministry of Education,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003,China,2.Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Qingdao 266071,3.Hokkaido Wakkanai Fisheries Experiment Station,Wakkanai 097-0001,Japan
Abstract:Morphological and biological characters of Ammodytes personatus and A.hexaperus from the waters nearby Soya in Japan were measured.The results indicated that there was some variance between the two species based on the function of body length and body weight and gonadosomatic index(GSI).One-way ANOVA results showed that though there was great(70%) overlap in vertebra numbers,difference between the two Ammodytes species in vertebra numbers was extremely significant(P<0.01).The otolith angle was firstly used ...
Keywords:Ammodytes personatus  Ammodytes hexaperus  morphology  biology  otolith angle  
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