| 测定鱼类摄食量的几种化学污染物质量平衡模型 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭学武,童玉和.测定鱼类摄食量的几种化学污染物质量平衡模型[J].海洋水产研究,2007,28(2):7-14. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭学武 童玉和 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛,266071
2. 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛,266071;上海水产大学海洋学院,200090 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(30570293,30490233)，国家重点基础研究规划项目(2006CB4009600)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 介绍了测定鱼类摄食量的几种化学污染物质量平衡模型,包括放射性同位素、持久性有机污染物和重金属质量平衡模型,可为鱼类摄食量研究提供参考。放射性同位素质量平衡模型主要有放射性铯质量平衡模型,如Forseth模型和Rowan-Rasmussen模型;持久性有机污染物质量平衡模型主要有Borgmann-Whittle模型,包括基于胃肠道化学动力学的质量平衡模型和基于污染物同化-排泄的质量平衡模型;重金属质量平衡模型主要有汞质量平衡模型。
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| 关 键 词： | 化学污染物质量平衡模型 鱼类摄食量 方法介绍 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-7075（2007）02-0007-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-02-262006-04-31 |
Introduction to chemical contaminant mass balance models for quantifying food consumption in fish |
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| GUO Xue-wu,TONG Yu-he.Introduction to chemical contaminant mass balance models for quantifying food consumption in fish[J].Marine Fisheries Research,2007,28(2):7-14. |
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| Authors: | GUO Xue-wu TONG Yu-he |
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| Institution: | 1.yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071;2. College of Marine, Shanghai Fisheries University, 200090 |
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| Abstract: | This paper presented some chemical contaminant mass balance models for quantifying food consumption in fish. The models fell into the following three categories: the radioisotope mass balance models, represented by 137Cs mass balance models, such as Forseth and Rowan-Rasmussen Models; the persistent organic pollutant mass balance models, represented by the Borgmann-Whittle Models, including the model based on chemical kinetics across the gastrointestinal tract and the model based on a constant contaminant assimilation rate and direct excretion; the heavy metal mass balance models, represented by the mercury mass balance models. |
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| Keywords: | Chemical contaminant mass balance models Food consumption in fish Methods introduction |
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