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沉积环境中硫化物的形成及其与贝类养殖的关系
引用本文:祁铭华,马绍赛,曲克明,辛福言.沉积环境中硫化物的形成及其与贝类养殖的关系[J].海洋水产研究,2004,25(1):85-89.
作者姓名:祁铭华  马绍赛  曲克明  辛福言
作者单位:1. 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛,266071;中国海洋大学化学化工学院,青岛,266003
2. 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛,266071
基金项目:山东省科技厅项目 ( 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 6 ),中国水产科学研究院基金项目( 2 0 0 1 4 5)共同资助
摘    要:描述了海洋及沉积物中硫的主要形态、分布及无机硫化物的形成机理。阐述了环境条件对硫化物形成的影响。并依据国内外的研究资料重点讨论了沉积环境中硫化物的形成、贝类养殖过程中生物沉降对沉积环境中硫化物的影响及养殖活动与底质中硫化物的关系。提出了贝类养殖活动中生物沉降过程对沉积环境中微生物贡献的定量研究将成为贝类养殖对生态环境效应研究的重点内容之一。

关 键 词:贝类养殖  硫化物  生物沉降  底质
文章编号:1000-7075(2004)01-0085-05
修稿时间:2003年8月11日

The formation of sulfide in the marine sediments and its relationships to cultivation of shellfish
QI Ming-hua , MA Shao-sai QU Ke-ming XIN Fu-yan.The formation of sulfide in the marine sediments and its relationships to cultivation of shellfish[J].Marine Fisheries Research,2004,25(1):85-89.
Authors:QI Ming-hua  MA Shao-sai QU Ke-ming XIN Fu-yan
Institution:QI Ming-hua 1,2 MA Shao-sai 1* QU Ke-ming 1XIN Fu-yan 1
Abstract:The formation of sulfide in the marine sediments and the eff ect of the biodeposition of cultured shellfish on the sulfide of marine sediment s are also discussed.The formation of sulfide in the marine sediments and effect of the biodeposition of cultured shellfish on the sulfide of marine sediments are also discussed.And its relationships to cultured shellfish were documented i n recent literature. Some of the recent work in such field are summerazied and the correlative work are proposed.Quantitative study of sulfide in the process of biodeposition in marine sediments will be one of the most important field st udies on ecological environmental effects acted by cultivation of shellfish.This paper provides a certain scientific accounts for the future cultivation of she llfish.
Keywords:Culture shellfishSulfideBiodepositionSediment
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