| 大菱鲆种质资源研究与开发 |
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| 引用本文： | 申雪艳,孔杰,宫庆礼,雷霁霖.大菱鲆种质资源研究与开发[J].海洋水产研究,2005,26(6):94-100. |
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| 作者姓名： | 申雪艳 孔杰 宫庆礼 雷霁霖 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国海洋大学海洋生命科学与技术学部,青岛,266003
2. 农业部海洋渔业资源可持续利用重点开放实验室,中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛,266071 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家863计划项目（2001AA620207）资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 综合介绍了大菱鲆种质资源的分类、自然分布和生物学特性。从生化和分子生物学方面阐述了大菱鲆自然群体遗传结构及国内外研究现状。详述了大菱鲆野生资源的利用和养殖开发现状．特别是我国对引进的大菱鲆种质资源的养殖开发。指明了我国目前在引种及养殖方面存在的不足．提出了建立全国性大菱鲆良种引育中心，以保证我国大菱鲆养殖业的持续、稳定、健康发展的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 大菱鲆（Scophthalmus maximus L．） 群体 种质资源 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-7075（2005）06-0094-07 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-02-26 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004-02-262004-09-15 |
The investigation and exploition of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) genetic resources |
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| SHEN Xue-yan,KONG Jie,GONG Qing-li,LEI Ji-lin.The investigation and exploition of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) genetic resources[J].Marine Fisheries Research,2005,26(6):94-100. |
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| Authors: | SHEN Xue-yan KONG Jie GONG Qing-li LEI Ji-lin |
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| Institution: | 1 Division of Marine Life Sciences and Technology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003;2 Key l.aboratory of Sustainable Utilization of Marine Fisheries Resources Certificated by the Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao -966071 |
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| Abstract: | The classification, geographical distribution and biological characteristic of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) genetic resource are introduced in this paper. The population genetic variation and status of exploition are studied by biochemistry and molecular biology. The shortcomings of the cultivation are pointed out. In order to ensure the sustainable,healthy and high-speed development of the cultivation of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.), the establishion of national center of turbot is suggested. |
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| Keywords: | Turbot(Scophthalmus maximus L ) Population Genetic resource |
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