紫菜降血压肽酶法制备工艺的优化

摘要：降血压肽又称为血管紧张素转化酶抑制肽，是具有降血压活性的生物活性肽，对高血压患者有显著疗效。为探讨从紫菜中制备降血压肽的酶法工艺，本实验选用AS．1398中性蛋白酶、胰蛋白酶、复合酶、木瓜蛋白酶、碱性蛋白酶、风味蛋白酶等6种蛋白酶分别对紫菜进行酶解，通过对其酶解液的ACE抑制活性和水解度的比较，发现采用AS．1398中性蛋白酶酶解的产物ACE抑制活性最高。对AS．1398中性蛋白酶的酶解工艺进一步优化，确定其最佳酶解工艺为：温度50℃、pH值7．5、加酶量E／S10000U·g^-1。在此条件下，酶解4h和10h的酶解产物抑制活性最高均达70％以上，并发现紫菜酶解液的ACE抑制率与水解度的增长不成显著的线性关系。

The Optimization of Preparation of Antihypertensive Peptide Derived from Laver

Hypotensive peptide,also named inhibiton peptide of Angiotensin converting Enzyme,is a bioactive peptide that possesses hypotensive activity,and has significant effects on hypertension sufferers.In order to study the preparation of antihypertensive peptide derived from laver,six enzymes such as AS.1398 neutral protease,trypsinase,complex enzyme,pawpaw proteinase,alkaline proteinase and flavored proteinase were used to hydrolyze laver. Comparing with ACE inhibitory activity and degree of hydrolysis,the produ...