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工厂化水体LED光照沉水植物对氨氮的吸收
引用本文:韩世成,郭常有,蒋树义,曹广斌.工厂化水体LED光照沉水植物对氨氮的吸收[J].鲑鳟渔业,2013(4):47-50.
作者姓名:韩世成  郭常有  蒋树义  曹广斌
作者单位:中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150070
基金项目:基金项目:国家农业行业专项(201003055);国家支撑计划(2012BAD25810).
摘    要:本文研究了沉水植物伊乐藻(Elodea nuttallii)在白色LED灯处理水产养殖中氨氮的效果。在50×33cm和45×28em鱼缸中放入体质量150±5g鲫(carassius auratus)7尾,放入伊乐藻1.2kg,应用白色LED灯为光源,用遮光纸遮光,放入28w循环泵进行交叉循环。12d饲养结果表明:伊乐藻不仅可吸收养殖排泄的氨氮、增加水体溶解氧,而且养殖鱼类代谢的二氧化碳可以促进沉水植物生长,具有生态循环利用的效能,为进一步研究循环水养殖的生态利用提供了参考。

关 键 词:工厂化  氨氮处理  LED  沉水植物

Removal of Ammonia in a Recirculating Aquaculture by Submerged Plants under LED Illumination
Authors:HAN Shi-cheng  GUO Chang-you  JIANG Shu-yi  CAO Guang-bin
Institution:(Heilongjiang Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Haerbing 150070, China)
Abstract:The ammonia removal in a recirculating aquaculture system was studied by aquatic submerged plant Elodea nutta!lii under LED light. Seven individuals of crucian carp (Carassiun auratus ) with body weight of 150± 5 g and 1.2 kg ofElodea nuttallii were reared in a tank, equimped with a 28 w pump, shaded with paper under a LED light for 12 days. The results showed that the Elodea nuttallii under LED light illumination led to reduce the ammonia level significantly and to increase dissolved oxygen content and the biomass of Elodea nuttallii via photosynthesis in aquaculture water. The new technology showed a great deal of advantages and pre- sents research tendency of ammonia treatment in a recirculating aquaculture system.
Keywords:industrial aquaculture  ammonia removal  LED  submerged plant
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