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洞庭湖土鲶染色体核型分析
引用本文:韩庆,秦杰,席在星.洞庭湖土鲶染色体核型分析[J].水产科学,2009,28(8).
作者姓名:韩庆  秦杰  席在星
作者单位:湖南文理学院,生命科学系,湖南,常德,415000
基金项目:湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目,湖南省"十一五"重点建设学科,湖南省文理学院青年骨干教师培养基金资助项目 
摘    要:采用PHA 和秋水仙素体内注射法,研究洞庭湖土鲶的染色体核型.试验结果表明,洞庭湖土鲶染色体组由58 条组成,按着丝粒位置可分为4组,m 组有12对染色体,sm 组有8 对染色体,st 组有7 对染色体,t 组有2对染色体,每个染色体均有相应的同源染色体.洞庭湖土鲶的2n=58,NF =98,其核型公式为:2n =24m+16sm+14st+4t.

关 键 词:土鲶  染色体  核型

Analysis of the Chromosome Karyotype of Catfish(Silurus asotus) in Dongting Lake
HAN Qing,QIN Jie,XI Zai-xing.Analysis of the Chromosome Karyotype of Catfish(Silurus asotus) in Dongting Lake[J].Fisheries Science,2009,28(8).
Authors:HAN Qing  QIN Jie  XI Zai-xing
Institution:Department of Biology;Hunan University of Arts and Science;Changde 415000;China
Abstract:The karyotype of Silnrus asotus was studied using methods of injecting PHA and colchicines in vivo.The results showed that there were 58 chromosomes in the somatic cells of catfish Silurus asotus and were divided into four groups based on the centromere position,and each of them was composed of pairs of homologous chromosomes.The number of the chromosomes was 2n=58,chromosomal arms(NF)=98,and the formula of karyotype was 2n =24m+16sm+14st +4t.
Keywords:Silurus asotus  chromosome  karyotype  
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