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中国龙虾耗氧率及窒息点的研究
引用本文:梁华芳,杜国平,刘顺羽.中国龙虾耗氧率及窒息点的研究[J].水产科学,2011,30(10):635-637.
作者姓名:梁华芳  杜国平  刘顺羽
作者单位:广东海洋大学水产学院,广东湛江,524025
基金项目:广东省海洋渔业科技推广专项项目(A2010005-024b)
摘    要:研究了中国龙虾在不同温度、盐度及pH条件下的耗氧率和窒息点。试验结果表明,耗氧率随着水温的上升而上升,由25℃的0.0931mg/(g.h)升至33℃的0.2061mg/(g.h);而盐度变化对中国龙虾耗氧率的影响并不显著,在盐度为28和31时,耗氧率较低,分别为0.1033mg/(g.h)和0.1082mg/(g.h)。低pH对中国龙虾耗氧率有较大影响,当pH由7.3升至8.0时,耗氧率由0.3028mg/(g.h)降至0.1092mg/(g.h)。在水温29℃、盐度28、pH 8.0条件下,体质量97g的中国龙虾的窒息点为0.1561mg/L。

关 键 词:中国龙虾  耗氧率  窒息点

Oxygen Consumption and Asphyxiated Point in Lobster Panulirus stimpsoni
LIANG Hua-fang,DU Guo-ping,LIU Shun-yu.Oxygen Consumption and Asphyxiated Point in Lobster Panulirus stimpsoni[J].Fisheries Science,2011,30(10):635-637.
Authors:LIANG Hua-fang  DU Guo-ping  LIU Shun-yu
Institution:LIANG Hua-fang,DU Guo-ping,LIU Shun-yu(Fisheries College,Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang 524025,China)
Abstract:The oxygen consumption and asphyxiated point in lobster Panulirus stimpson was dealt with in this paper.The oxygen consumption rate was found to increase positively with water temperature increasing,increasing from 0.0931 mg/(g·h) at 25 ℃ to 0.2061 mg/(g·h) at 33 ℃.The influence of salinity on the oxygen consumption rate was found insignificant,and the lower oxygen consumption rate of 0.1033 mg/(g·h) at a salinity of 28 and 0.1082 mg/(g·h) at a salinity of 31.Lower pH value had significant effect on the oxygen consumption,decreasing from 0.3028 mg/(g·h) at pH 7.4 to 0.1092 mg/(g·h) at pH 8.0.The asphyxiated point was found to be 0.1561 mg/L under the condition of S=28,T=29 ℃,and pH=8.0.
Keywords:Panulirus stimpsoni  oxygen consumption rate  asphyxiated point  
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