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渤海虎平岛周围海域的斑海豹种群动态初步调查
引用本文:马志强,韩家波,姜大为,张伟.渤海虎平岛周围海域的斑海豹种群动态初步调查[J].水产科学,2007,26(8):455-457.
作者姓名:马志强  韩家波  姜大为  张伟
作者单位:1. 辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院,辽宁省海洋环境监测总站,辽宁,大连,116023
2. 大连斑海豹国家级自然保护区管理处,辽宁,大连,116021
基金项目:美国太平洋环境组织基金
摘    要:在2005年4月和2006年3—5月,分别对大连虎平岛周围海域的斑海豹栖息地及斑海豹资源进行了调查,斑海豹的数量调查采用领地计数法;调查发现2005年春季在此处的斑海豹日最多为54头,2006年春季日最多为67头。在风浪较小,晴好天气,斑海豹在该海域出现的几率多;通过斑海豹数量的脉冲式变化推测每一批斑海豹在本调查海域不做长时间的停留。

关 键 词:斑海豹  虎平岛  领地计数法  种群动态
文章编号:1003-1111(2007)08-0455-03
修稿时间:2006-12-11

Population Dynamics of Spotted Seals in the Waters around Huping Island in Bohai Sea
MA Zhi-qiang,HAN Jia-bo,JIANG Da-wei,ZHANG Wei.Population Dynamics of Spotted Seals in the Waters around Huping Island in Bohai Sea[J].Fisheries Science,2007,26(8):455-457.
Authors:MA Zhi-qiang  HAN Jia-bo  JIANG Da-wei  ZHANG Wei
Institution:1. Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Marine Environmental Monitoring General Station, Dalian 116023, China; 2. Dalian Spotted Seal National Reserve Administrating Department, Dalian 116021, China
Abstract:The dynamics of spotted seal(Phoca largha) population was studied in the waters from Huping Island to Maoniu Island as a haul site for spotted seal in Bohai Sea in April of 2005 and from March of 2006 to May of 2006.The results showed that the spotted seal was found in this waters from mid-March,peak at the beginning or middle of April according to the weather condition(ice melting in Liaodong Bay) and disappeared in a short period.The daily maximum and minimum numbers of spotted seals was 54 and 67 individuals in 2005 and 2006.
Keywords:spotted seals  Huping Island  colony counts  population dynamics
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