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秀丽白虾染色体核型的初步分析
引用本文:姜叶琴,谢树海,周琴,蓝伟侦.秀丽白虾染色体核型的初步分析[J].水产科学,2008,27(9).
作者姓名:姜叶琴  谢树海  周琴  蓝伟侦
作者单位:湖州师范学院生命科学学院,浙江,湖州,313000
摘    要:以抱卵雌虾的受精卵、眼点明显可见的胚胎以及雄虾精巢为材料,空气干燥法制备染色体,进行秀丽白虾的细胞遗传学研究.结果显示,秀丽白虾胚胎细胞染色体数目2N=90,核型组成是2N=56M 8SM 12ST 14T,染色体总臂数NF=154,染色体数略少于长臂虾属和沼虾属,但核型组成相似.

关 键 词:秀丽白虾  二倍体  染色体  核型

Chromosome Karyotype in Freshwater Prown Exopalaemon modestus
JIANG Ye-qin,XIE Shu-hai,ZHOU Qin,LAN Wei-zhen.Chromosome Karyotype in Freshwater Prown Exopalaemon modestus[J].Fisheries Science,2008,27(9).
Authors:JIANG Ye-qin  XIE Shu-hai  ZHOU Qin  LAN Wei-zhen
Abstract:A cytogenetic study was conducted in the freshwater prawn,Exopalaemon modestus,and the meiotic and mitotic chromosomes were obtained by modified air-dry method applied to the oosperm,embryo cells and testis.The microphotography assay showed that the chromosome number of the prawn was 2N=90,the karyotype 56M 8SM 12ST 14T,the total number of chromosomal arms(NF) 154,and chromosome number less than those in the prawns Palaemon and Macrobrachium's.
Keywords:Exopalaemon modestus  haploid  chromosome  karyotype
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