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| 颗粒饲料携带细菌与大菱鲆疾病发生的相关性 | |
| 引用本文： | 刘朝阳,王印庚,孙晓庆.颗粒饲料携带细菌与大菱鲆疾病发生的相关性[J].南方水产,2009,5(4):13-21. |
| 作者姓名： | 刘朝阳 王印庚 孙晓庆 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 农业部海洋与渔业资源可持续利用重点开放实验室,中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,山东,青岛,266071;中国海洋大学生命科学与技术学部,山东,青岛,266003 2. 农业部海洋与渔业资源可持续利用重点开放实验室,中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,山东,青岛,266071 3. 中国海洋大学生命科学与技术学部,山东,青岛,266003 |
| 基金项目： | 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目，农业结构调整重大技术研究专项 |
| 摘 要： | 白便症是工厂化养殖大菱鲆Scophthalmus maximus的一种常见和多发病,常造成大规模的死亡.2006年针对大菱鲆所用饲料携带细菌与其疾病发生的关系展开调查.调查发现,山东蓬莱(A)、莱州(B)和威海(C)3家大菱鲆养殖场均不同程度的感染了白便症,损失惨重.为查明病因,从切断病原入手,详细调查了这3家养殖场的病鱼、水源和养殖所用的颗粒饲料,通过细菌分离和形态学比较,发现颗粒饲料携带细菌KL-1与大菱鲆白便症的病原菌BB-1具有一致性,经常规生理生化测试、API-ID32E鉴定和16S rRNA序列分析,发现KL-1与BB-1是同一种细菌,为假交替单胞菌属的一种(Pseudoalteromonas sp.),人工感染试验也证明这2株细菌都是大菱鲆白便症的致病原,感染症状与自然发病特征基本一致,表明颗粒饲料携带细菌是大菱鲆白便症的直接病原.并对菌株KL-1和BB-1进行了药敏试验测试,为该疾病的控制提供参考. |
| 关 键 词： | 白便症 颗粒饲料 细菌 疾病 相关性 |
Correlation between bacteria in feed pellets and diseases of cultured turbot Scophthalmus maximus |
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| LIU Zhaoyang,WANG Yingeng,SUN Xiaoqing.Correlation between bacteria in feed pellets and diseases of cultured turbot Scophthalmus maximus[J].South China Fisheries Science,2009,5(4):13-21. | |
| Authors: | LIU Zhaoyang WANG Yingeng SUN Xiaoqing |
| Institution: | 1. Key Lab. for Sustainable Utilization of Marine Fisheries Resources;Ministry of Agriculture;Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute;Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences;Qingdao 266071;China;2. Department of Life Science and Technology;Ocean University of China;Qingdao 266003;China |
| Abstract: | White feces syndrome is a kind of common and ubiquitous disease in industrial farm of turbot Scophthalmus maximus,which has resulted in massive mortalities and lots of economic losses. Therefore,the correlation between bacteria in feed pellets and diseases of cultured turbot was investigated in 2006. Investigations revealed that three farms of turbot,Penglai (A),Laizhou (B) and Weihai (C) located in Shandong Province,suffered from severe white feces disease. In order to find out the real origin of the patho... |
| Keywords: | white feces syndrome pellets bacteria disease correlation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |