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铜藻Sargassum horneri繁殖生物学及种苗培育研究
引用本文:孙建璋,庄定根,陈万东,郑海羽,林力,逄少军.铜藻Sargassum horneri繁殖生物学及种苗培育研究[J].南方水产,2008,4(2):6-14.
作者姓名:孙建璋  庄定根  陈万东  郑海羽  林力  逄少军
作者单位:1. 浙江省平阳县南麂岛开发有限公司,浙江平阳,325401
2. 南麂列岛国家级海洋自然保护区管理局,浙江,平阳,325401
3. 中国科学院海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266071
基金项目:科技部农业科技成果转化基金 , 国家自然科学基金 , 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) , 中国科学院知识创新工程项目
摘    要:文章报道了2005~2007年针对铜藻Sargassum horneri有性生殖规律所开展的研究结果,包括生殖托发生、卵的排放、受精卵的发育及其与环境因子的关系。选择了潮间带典型的生态环境定点观察有性繁殖的过程,提出“铜藻以有性生殖为主,残枝营养繁殖为辅,共同维系种群繁衍”的推论。进行了筏式栽培、人工采苗、育苗及附苗基质选择等试验,为未来铜藻工厂化育苗和开展潮下带铜藻种群的恢复提供了科学依据。

关 键 词:铜藻  繁殖生物学  人工育苗
文章编号:1673-2227-(2008)02-0006-09
修稿时间:2007年10月17

Studies on sexual reproduction and seedling production of the brown alga Sargassum horneri
SUN Jianzhang,ZHUANG Dinggen,CHEN Wandong,ZHENG Haiyu,LIN Li,PANG Shaojun.Studies on sexual reproduction and seedling production of the brown alga Sargassum horneri[J].South China Fisheries Science,2008,4(2):6-14.
Authors:SUN Jianzhang  ZHUANG Dinggen  CHEN Wandong  ZHENG Haiyu  LIN Li  PANG Shaojun
Institution:SUN Jianzhang,ZHUANG Dinggen,CHEN Wandong,ZHENG Haiyu,LIN Li,PANG Shaojun(1.Zhejiang Pingyang County,Nanji Island Development Co.Ltd.,Pingyang 325401,China;2.Administration Bureau of the National Marine Conservation Zone of Nanji Island,Pingyang 325401,China;3.The Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071,China)
Abstract:A series of culture experiments of the subtidal brown alga Sargassum horneri was performed during 2005~2007,including development of receptacles,discharge of eggs,impact of environmental factors on the development of the zygotes.Artificial seedlings derived from zygotes were obtained from selected individuals sampled from wild populations at Nanji Island,Zhejiang Province,China.Different substrates were tested for settlement of zygotes.Field in situ observation of the growth and reproduction of selected individuals was performed.Based on these results,we concluded that field population of this alga sustains itself principally through sexual reproduction.These results lay the basis of artificial seedling reproduction of this alga.
Keywords:Sargassum horneri  seaweed  reproduction  artificial seedlings production
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