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二、三倍体乌克兰鳞鲤染色体核型分析
引用本文:王金雨,俞丽,高永平,杨建新,陶秉春.二、三倍体乌克兰鳞鲤染色体核型分析[J].水产学杂志,2009,22(3):36-39.
作者姓名:王金雨  俞丽  高永平  杨建新  陶秉春
作者单位:王金雨,陶秉春(天津农学院,天津,300384);俞丽,高永平,杨建新(天津市换新水产良种场,天津,301500) 
基金项目:天津市农业科技成果转化与推广项目 
摘    要:以二、三倍体乌克兰鳞鲤为材料,采用植物血球凝集素(PHA)体内注射,肾组织细胞短期培养,常规空气干燥法制备染色体.其核型分析结果:二倍体乌克兰鳞鲤染色体2n=100核型公式为:26m+30sm+30st+14t,染色体臂数NF=156;三倍体乌克兰鳞鲤染色体的核型公式为3n=150=39m+45sm+45st+21t,染色体臂数NF=234,二、三倍体染色体数之比为1:1.5.二倍体核型与已报道的鲤鱼染色体核型相似.未发现性染色体.

关 键 词:乌克兰鳞鲤  染色体  核型

Karyotype analysis of diploid and triploid Ukraine carp (Cyprinus carpio)
WANG Jin-yu,YU Li,GAO Yong-ping,YANG Jian-xin,TAO Bing-chun.Karyotype analysis of diploid and triploid Ukraine carp (Cyprinus carpio)[J].Chinese Journal of Fisheries,2009,22(3):36-39.
Authors:WANG Jin-yu  YU Li  GAO Yong-ping  YANG Jian-xin  TAO Bing-chun
Institution:1.Tianjin Agricultural University;Tianjin 300384;China;2.Tianjin Huanxin High Quality Fish Farm;Tianjin 301500;China
Abstract:The karyotypes of diploid and triploid Ukraine carp(Cyprinus carpio) were examined in renal tissues by using PHA-injection and air drying method.The results revealed that the karyotype formula of diploid Ukraine carp was 2n=100=26m+30sm+30st+ 14t, and the number of chromosome arm was NF=156.Similarly, the values of triploid Ukraine carp were 3n=150=39m+45sm+45st+ 21t and NF=234, respectively.The ratio of chromosome numbers between diploid and triploid Ukraine carp was 1:1.5.In this study, diploid karyotype ...
Keywords:Ukraine carp  chromosome  karyotype  
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