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养殖鲟鱼暴发病病原菌分离及药敏实验
引用本文:司力娜,李绍戊,王荻,刘红柏,张颖,卢彤岩. 养殖鲟鱼暴发病病原菌分离及药敏实验[J]. 水产学杂志, 2010, 23(4)
作者姓名:司力娜  李绍戊  王荻  刘红柏  张颖  卢彤岩
作者单位:中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所;东北农业大学动物科学技术学院;
基金项目:农业公益性行业专项项目,中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项项目
摘    要:从濒死的西伯利亚鲟(Acipenser baerii)心、肝、肾、脾等组织中分离到细菌性病原20株,并对分离的菌株进行了细菌生化编码鉴定管鉴定及药敏实验。结果表明,分离株分别包括致伤弧菌(Vibrio vulnificus)6株、豚鼠气单胞菌(Aeromonas caviac)5株、温和气单胞菌(Aeromonas sobria)5株、亲水气单胞菌(Aeromonas hydrophila)4株。16种常见药物的药敏实验显示,分离菌株均对多粘菌素B、妥布青霉素等6种药物较敏感;对红霉素、四环素等6种药物耐药,仅有部分菌株表现出不同程度的耐药性及敏感度的变化趋势。该研究对于合理使用抗菌药物,防治养殖鲟细菌性疾病及其他疾病引起的细菌继发性感染提供一定的数据基础。

关 键 词:西伯利亚鲟  细菌分离株  生化鉴定  药敏实验

The isolation and drug sensitive tests of pathogens found in sturgeon epizootic disease
SI Li-na,LI Shao-wu,WANG Di,LIU Hong-bai,ZHANG Ying,LU Tong-yan. The isolation and drug sensitive tests of pathogens found in sturgeon epizootic disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Fisheries, 2010, 23(4)
Authors:SI Li-na  LI Shao-wu  WANG Di  LIU Hong-bai  ZHANG Ying  LU Tong-yan
Affiliation:SI Li-na1,2,LI Shao-wu1,WANG Di1,LIU Hong-bai1,ZHANG Ying1,LU Tong-yan1(1.Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Harbin 150070,China,2.Department of Animal Sciences,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China)
Abstract:Twenty strains of bacterial pathogens were isolated from heart,liver,kidney,spleen and other organs and tissues of moribund juvenile Siberian sturgeon(Acipenser baerii) weighing about 250g.Meanwhile,isolated bacterial pathogens were conducted tests of bacterium biochemistry code appraisal tube and drug sensitivity.The results showed that these bacterial pathogens belonged to six strains of Vibrio vulnificus,five strains of Aeromonas caviac,five strains of Aeromonas sobria and four strains of Aeromonas hydro...
Keywords:Siberian sturgeon  isolated bacteria strains  isolation and identification  drug sensitive test  
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