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草鱼、鲢鱼催产前后血液中促性腺激素含量的变动
引用本文:姜仁良,黄世蕉,赵维信.草鱼、鲢鱼催产前后血液中促性腺激素含量的变动[J].水产学报,1980,4(2):129-134.
作者姓名:姜仁良  黄世蕉  赵维信
作者单位:上海水产学院 (姜仁良,黄世蕉),上海水产学院(赵维信)
摘    要:应用放射免疫测定法,研究了草鱼、鲢鱼催产前后血液中GTH含量的变化。催产后草鱼、鲢鱼血液中GTH的含量增加到“排卵阈值”水平,也就是比产卵前增加30-40倍,产卵活动才能实现。由此阐述了鱼类也象其他脊椎动物一样,存在着丘脑下部——垂体——性腺系统的调节机制。

关 键 词:血液  含量  产前  促性腺激素  催产  丘脑  垂体  草鱼  鲢鱼  产卵

CHANGES OF SERUM GONADOTROPIN LEVELS BEFORE AND BEHIND INDUCED SPAWNING IN GRASS CARP AND SILVER CARP
Jiang Renlian,Huang Shijiao and Zhao Weixin.CHANGES OF SERUM GONADOTROPIN LEVELS BEFORE AND BEHIND INDUCED SPAWNING IN GRASS CARP AND SILVER CARP[J].Journal of Fisheries of China,1980,4(2):129-134.
Authors:Jiang Renlian  Huang Shijiao and Zhao Weixin
Institution:Shanghai Fisheries College;Shanghai Fisheries College;Shanghai Fisheries College
Abstract:The synthetic anaiogue of hypothalamic luteinizng hormone releasing hormone(LRTJ--A) has been used as a stimulant for induced spamning of fishes. Serum gonadotropin(GTH) levels have been measured by means of radioimmunoassay before and behind spa-wning of grass carp (Ctenopharynodon idellus) and silver carp (Hypophthalmichthysmolitrix). The experiments showed that the spawning of the carps would take place onlywhen the serum gonadotropin levels reached to a "threshold valus of ovulation", i. e. about30--40 times higher than that before the inducement. This reveals that the mechanism ofreproductive physiology of fish, is also represented by the hypothalamus-hypophysis-gonad system as well as in other vertebrates.
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