| 插核手术对合浦珠母贝免疫水平的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 周畅.插核手术对合浦珠母贝免疫水平的影响[J].水产学报,2001,25(5):419-423. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周畅 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 清华大学生物科学与技术系,
2. 清华大学海洋科学与工程研究中心, |
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| 基金项目： | 国家海洋"863"资助项目(819-02-03) |
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| 摘 要： | 对插核手术前后合浦珠母贝血清的超氧化物岐化酶（SOD）活力、溶菌活力和抗菌活力以及血细胞的吞噬活性进行了比较研究。结果表明：插核手术后贝血清的SOD活力明显上升，溶菌、抗菌活力明显下降，血红细胞的吞噬活性降低，化学发光的各种参数显著改变，说明贝的体液和细胞免疫水平都明显降低。据此推断手术贝的免疫力低下是导致手术贝高死亡率的最根本原因。
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| 关 键 词： | 合浦珠母贝 免疫水平 插核手术 珍珠贝 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0615(2001)05-0419-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2014/4/14 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年8月17日 |
Effect of pearl-nucleus-inserting operation on immune level in Pinctada fucaca |
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| ZHOU Chang.Effect of pearl-nucleus-inserting operation on immune level in Pinctada fucaca[J].Journal of Fisheries of China,2001,25(5):419-423. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Chang |
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| Institution: | (Department of Biological Science and Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China |
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| Abstract: | SOD, bacteriolytic and antibiotic activity in serum as well as phagocytosis of hemocytes in Pinctada fucaca (Dunker) were investigated with chemiluminescence. The results showed that after pearl-nucleus-inserting operation, the activity of SOD increased; however, the bacteriolytic and antibiotic activity, and phagocytosis ability decreased significantly. It suggests that the operation results in lower immune level of the shellfish, which further induces higher mortality rate of the operated animals. |
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| Keywords: | Pinctada fucaca pearl-nucleus-inserting operation immune level |
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