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次致死浓度Cu2+对罗非鱼呼吸生理的影响
引用本文:柴敏娟,黄玉霖,蒋忻坡.次致死浓度Cu2+对罗非鱼呼吸生理的影响[J].水产学报,1990,14(1):50-54.
作者姓名:柴敏娟  黄玉霖  蒋忻坡
作者单位:厦门大学 (柴敏娟,黄玉霖),上海市水产研究所(蒋忻坡)
摘    要:本文研究次致死浓度Cu~(2+)对罗非鱼呼吸生理的影响。通过比较15天里各污染组鱼呼吸频率、振幅和鳃盖运动的变化,得出罗非鱼异常鳃盖运动频率随Cu~(2+)浓度的增加而递增,咳嗽运动先于驱逐反射(expulsion reflex),提示鱼类的咳嗽运动和驱逐反射可作为次致死浓度下Cu~(2+)污染的敏感生物学监测指标。

关 键 词:罗非鱼  Cu^2+  呼吸生理
收稿时间:1/1/1989 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:7/1/1989 12:00:00 AM

EFFECT OF SUBLETHAL CONCENTRATIONS OF COPPER IONS ON RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY OF TILAPIASP.
Chai Minjuan,Huang Yuling and Jiang Xinpo.EFFECT OF SUBLETHAL CONCENTRATIONS OF COPPER IONS ON RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY OF TILAPIASP.[J].Journal of Fisheries of China,1990,14(1):50-54.
Authors:Chai Minjuan  Huang Yuling and Jiang Xinpo
Institution:Chai Minjuan;Huang Yuling Xiamen University Jiang Xinpo Shanghai Fisheries Research Institute
Abstract:The effect of subthlethal concentrations of copper ions on respira-tory physiology of freshwater fish (Tilapia sp.) was studied. By comparing therespiratory frequency, respiratory amplitude and opercular movement among thegroups of fish reared in various concentration of Cu~(2+) for 15 days, it was foundthat the frequency of abnormal opercular movement increased with increasingconcentrations of copper ions, and the cough movement appeared ealier than theexpulision reflex did. This suggested that cough movement and expulsion reflexcould be used as the sensitive biological monitoring indexes under pollution ofsublethal concentration of copper ions.
Keywords:copper ion  opercular movement  cough movement  expulsion reflex  biological monitoring index  Tilapia sp
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