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鲟细菌性败血综合征致病菌的初步研究
引用本文:曹海鹏,杨先乐,高鹏,李怡,张书俊,邓璐.鲟细菌性败血综合征致病菌的初步研究[J].淡水渔业,2007,37(2):53-56.
作者姓名:曹海鹏  杨先乐  高鹏  李怡  张书俊  邓璐
作者单位:农业部渔业动植物病原库,上海水产大学,上海,200090
基金项目:上海市重点学科建设项目,上海市教委资助项目
摘    要:从患细菌性败血综合征的杂交鲟(Huso huso♀×Acipenser ruthenus ♂)和达氏鳇(Huso dauricus)的腹水及肾脏中共分离了5株优势菌,经人工回归感染实验证实其中2株细菌XL2-T和HK3-R具有致病性。经ATB细菌鉴定仪鉴定,结果显示:XL2-T为豚鼠气单胞菌(Aeromonas punctata subsp.caviae),HK3-R为类志贺邻单胞菌(Plesiomonas shigelloides)。这2株致病菌的主要特征为:革兰氏染色阴性,杆状,氧化酶阳性,对先锋必、妥布霉素、头孢曲松、头孢噻肟、奈替米星、新霉素等6种药物均高度敏感。

关 键 词:杂交鲟(Huso  huso♀×Acipenser  ruthenus  ♂)  达氏鳇(Huso  dauricus)  细菌性败血综合征  豚鼠气单胞菌(Aeromonas  punctata  subsp.caviae)  类志贺邻单胞菌(Plesiomonas  shigelloides)
文章编号:1000-6907-(2007)02-0053-04
修稿时间:2006-10-10

Preliminary Study of the Pathogens Isolated from Bacterial Septicaemia Syndrome of Sturgeons
CAO Hai-peng,YANG Xian-le,GAO Peng,LI Yi,ZHANG Shu-jun,DENG Lu.Preliminary Study of the Pathogens Isolated from Bacterial Septicaemia Syndrome of Sturgeons[J].Freshwater Fisheries,2007,37(2):53-56.
Authors:CAO Hai-peng  YANG Xian-le  GAO Peng  LI Yi  ZHANG Shu-jun  DENG Lu
Institution:Aquatic Pathogen Collection Center of Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai 200090
Abstract:Five dominant bacteria were isolated from the ascites a nd kidneys of hybrid sturgeons,Huso huso♀×Acipenser ruthenus ♂and kalugasturgeons,Huso dauricus.Among the five strains,two,temporarily named XL2-T and HK3-R,were proved to be pathogenic.Th e results produced by ATB showed that XL2-T and HK3-R were Aeromonas pun ctata subsp.caviae and Plesiomonas shigelloides, r espectively.These two were both gram negative,rod-shaped and oxidative enzymes -positive.Both of them were highly sensitive to cefoperazone,tobramycin,ceftria xone,cefotaxime,netilmicin and necmycin.
Keywords:Huso huso(♀)×Acipenser ruth enus(♂)  Huso dauricus  bacterial septica emia syndrome of sturgeon  Aeromonas punctata subsp  caviae  Plesiomonas shigelloides
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