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温度对白斑狗鱼胚胎发育的影响
引用本文:齐遵利,张秀文,韩叙,蒋燕,田彦强.温度对白斑狗鱼胚胎发育的影响[J].淡水渔业,2010,40(4).
作者姓名:齐遵利  张秀文  韩叙  蒋燕  田彦强
作者单位:1. 河北农业大学海洋学院,河北秦皇岛,066003
2. 石家庄市水产管理处,石家庄,050000
基金项目:河北省科学技术研究与发展指导计划项目;课题 
摘    要:研究了不同梯度的孵化温度对白斑狗鱼(Esox lucius)胚胎发育的影响,并对其孵化率和畸形率等指标进行了统计分析。结果显示:在各温度梯度组中,16℃温度组的孵化率和正常仔鱼孵出率均最高,分别为61.5%和59.75%,其次为14℃温度组,其孵化率和正常仔鱼孵出率分别为59.75%和56.25%;白斑狗鱼胚胎发育的适温范围为14~16℃;水温和发育时间呈显著负线性相关,其相关方程为:Y=-20.133X+469.8,R2=0.9678;在8~18℃范围,总积温为2130.19~2825.96℃.h。

关 键 词:温度  白斑狗鱼(Esox  lucius)  胚胎发育

The effect of temperature on embryonic development of Esox lucius
QI Zun-li,ZHANG Xiu-wen,HAN Xu,JIANG Yan,TIAN Yan-qiang.The effect of temperature on embryonic development of Esox lucius[J].Freshwater Fisheries,2010,40(4).
Authors:QI Zun-li  ZHANG Xiu-wen  HAN Xu  JIANG Yan  TIAN Yan-qiang
Institution:QI Zun-li1,ZHANG Xiu-wen1,HAN Xu1,JIANG Yan2,TIAN Yan-qiang2(1.Ocean College of Agriculture University of Hebei,Qinhuangdao,Hebei 066003,2.Shijiazhuang Fishery Management Office,Shijiazhuang 050000)
Abstract:The effect of different gradient incubation temperatures on embryonic development of the Esox lucius was studied.Hatching rate and deformity rates was statistically analysised.The results indicated that:16 ℃ group had the highest hatchability and normal larvae fish hatching rate,which were 61.5% and 59.75%,respectively.And those of which in 14 ℃ group were 59.75% and 56.25%,which was the second highest.The optimal temperature of E.lucius for the embryonic development was from 14 ℃ to 16 ℃.Temperature and development time turned out to be in significant and negative linear correlation,which evaluated as a approximate correlation equation of Y=-20.133X+469.8,R2=0.9678.In the temperature range of 8 ~ 18 ℃,the total accumulated temperature was from 2130.19 ℃·h to 2825.96 ℃·h.
Keywords:temperature  Esox lucius  embryonic development  
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