| 饥饿和再投喂对哲罗鱼幼鱼血液生理生化指标的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨成辉,蔡勋,刘霞,韩志忠,曲立,隋波,吕延玲.饥饿和再投喂对哲罗鱼幼鱼血液生理生化指标的影响[J].淡水渔业,2009,39(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨成辉 蔡勋 刘霞 韩志忠 曲立 隋波 吕延玲 |
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| 作者单位： | 黑龙江省哈尔滨市农业科学院水产研究分院,哈尔滨,150070 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省自然科学基金基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 将哲罗鱼(Hucho taimen)幼鱼进行7 d、14 d、21 d和28 d的饥饿处理后恢复投喂,研究饥饿和再投喂对其血液生理与生化指标的影响,各组实验期为56 d。结果显示:饥饿过程中哲罗鱼幼鱼血液红细胞数、血红蛋白和白细胞数均在饥饿14 d后显著上升(P<0.05),21 d后则开始下降;饥饿7 d后血糖浓度显著下降(P<0.05),14 d后趋于稳定;总蛋白、球蛋白和白蛋白均呈下降趋势,分别在饥饿的第21天、28天和7天后与饥饿前差异显著(P<0.05);甘油三酯和总胆固醇分别在饥饿7 d和14 d后显著下降(P<0.05);谷丙转氨酶和谷草转氨酶均在饥饿14 d后显著下降(P<0.05);碱性磷酸酶在饥饿7 d后显著下降(P<0.05);饥饿7 d后Na+和Cl-浓度显著下降(P<0.05),14 d后均显著回升(P<0.05);Ca2+浓度在饥饿14 d后显著升高(P<0.05),28 d后显著降低(P<0.05);K+浓度在饥饿后升高,但与饥饿处理前比较无显著性差异。恢复投喂结束后,哲罗鱼幼鱼血液的各项生理生化指标均有不同程度的恢复。
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| 关 键 词： | 哲罗鱼(Hucho taimen) 饥饿 再投喂 血液生理指标 血液生化指标 |
Effects of Starvation and Refeeding on the Physiological and Biochemical Indices of Blood of Hucho tajmen Juveniles |
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| YANG Cheng-hui,CAI Xun,LIU Xia,HAN Zhi-zhong,QU Li,SUI Bo,LV Yan-ling.Effects of Starvation and Refeeding on the Physiological and Biochemical Indices of Blood of Hucho tajmen Juveniles[J].Freshwater Fisheries,2009,39(1). |
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| Authors: | YANG Cheng-hui CAI Xun LIU Xia HAN Zhi-zhong QU Li SUI Bo LV Yan-ling |
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| Institution: | YANG Cheng-hui,CAI Xun,LIU Xia,HAN Zhi-zhong,QU Li,SUI Bo,LV Yan-ling(Division of Aquaculture Research,Harbin Academy of Agricultural Science,Haerbin 150070) |
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| Abstract: | Hucho tajmen juveniles were disposed with the starvation for 7 d,14 d,21 d and 28 d,then resumed to refeed for 49 d,42 d,35 d and 28 d respectively.The effects of starvation and refeeding on the physiological and biochemical indices of the blood of H.tajmen juveniles were studied in this experiment.Results were revealed as following:The numbers of the red cell,white cell and the hemoglobin increased obviously(P<0.05)after starvation for 14 d and then decreased after starvation for 21 d.The serum glucose lev... |
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| Keywords: | Hucho taimen starvation refeeding blood physiological indices blood biochemical indices |
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