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环状喷灌系统水力解析的数值方法
引用本文:赵凤娇,王福军.环状喷灌系统水力解析的数值方法[J].农业机械学报,2006,37(10):62-65.
作者姓名:赵凤娇  王福军
作者单位:中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院 100083 北京市
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;教育部跨世纪优秀人才培养计划
摘    要:分析了环状喷灌系统中存在的节点流量连续性方程、管段压降方程和节点流量压力方程等水力学关系式,建立了环状喷灌系统水力解析的方程组,并提出了方程组切实可行的数值求解方法,编制了相应的计算机程序。通过算例,验证了该算法的正确性。根据对计算结果的分析,评价了算例系统的优缺点,并提出了合理的改进建议。

关 键 词:环状  喷灌系统  水力解析  数值方法
收稿时间:05 26 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年5月26日

Hydraulic Analysis Method of Looped Sprinkler Network
Zhao Fengjiao,Wang Fujun.Hydraulic Analysis Method of Looped Sprinkler Network[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery,2006,37(10):62-65.
Authors:Zhao Fengjiao  Wang Fujun
Institution:China Agricultural University
Abstract:Looped sprinkler network is one of the important kinds of sprinkler irrigation systems. A new hydraulic analysis method used to determine flow rates, velocities and nodal heads of looped sprinkler network was proposed. The method was based on the energy balance equation, Hazen-Williams equation and nodal flow-pressure equation. The details including the mathematical model and the numerical simulation method were given. Numerical example demonstrated that the analytical procedure was simple and accurate. The method can be used to analyze not only looped sprinkler network, but also other complicated sprinkler irrigation system.
Keywords:Loop  Sprinkler network  Hydraulic analysis  Numerical method
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