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基于劳动力资源均衡利用的家庭农场规划——湖南省家庭农场案例分析
引用本文:高倩文,李迪秦.基于劳动力资源均衡利用的家庭农场规划——湖南省家庭农场案例分析[J].农业工程,2016,6(4):110-112.
作者姓名:高倩文  李迪秦
作者单位:湖南农业大学农学院,长沙410128
基金项目:湖南省重点研发计划项目“粮油作物生产过程智能化集成应用系统”(项目编号:2015NK3006)
摘    要:分析了湖南省1 125个各类家庭农场的调查数据,提出了基于劳动力周年均衡利用的家庭农场规划。种植类家庭农场必须以多样化的种植模式优化组配为前提,实现劳动力资源的周年均衡利用;养殖类家庭农场可以通过自繁自养形成劳动力资源均衡利用的封闭式生产系统;种养结合类家庭农场必须通过种植业项目与养殖业项目之间的产业链衔,提升系统的整体效益,同时部分生产项目可以通过外包服务来减少劳动力消耗。 

关 键 词:劳动力资源    均衡利用    家庭农场    规划

Family Farm Planning Based on Balanced Utilization of Labor Resources Case Analysis of Family Farm in Hunan Province
Gao Qianwen and Li Diqin.Family Farm Planning Based on Balanced Utilization of Labor Resources Case Analysis of Family Farm in Hunan Province[J].Agricultural Engineering,2016,6(4):110-112.
Authors:Gao Qianwen and Li Diqin
Institution:Gao Qianwen;Li Diqin;Agronomy College of Hunan Agricultural University;
Abstract:Family farm planning based on balance utilization of labor resources was put forward through analyzing survey data of 1 125 kinds of family farms in Hunan province.Planting family farms must optimize with the group as a precondition to diversify cropping patterns to achieve labor resources anniversary balanced use.Breeding family farm can build closed production system for balance utilization of labor resources through farrow.Planting and breeding combination family farms must enhance overall benefit of system throughindustrial chain of planting project and breeding project.At the same time,some production projects can reduce labor consumption by outsourcing services. 
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