我国棉花收获机械应用现状及展望

阐述了棉花收获机械的重要性，重点分析了国内外棉花收获机械行业发展现状，提出了国内棉花收获机的差距和存在的主要问题，指出了需优化关键零部件制造工艺、整机装备质量检测等，自主开发采棉指等关键核心零部件和适合我国农场和农户需求的棉花收获机系列产品，提升棉花收获装备技术水平，满足新疆内陆棉区机采棉需求，逐步熟化适应黄淮海、长江流域棉区机采棉要求，实现规模化标准化生产，逐步替代进口。 

Application Status and Prospects of Cotton Harvester in China

Importance of cotton harvester was introduced.Present development situation of cotton harvester industry at domestic and foreign was analyzed emphatically.Domestic gap and problems were pointed out.Development direction of domestic cotton harvester was put forward.Suggestions about optimizing the key parts and components manufacturing technology，machine and equipment quality inspection，etc.were gived.It should self-develop cotton harvester key core components such as picking cotton finger and series products that were suitable for our country，met the demand of Xinjiang construction corps，inland cotton region in Xinjiang，huanghuaihai cotton production areas，the Yangtze river cotton production areas.It would realize cotton harvester large-scale standardized production，gradually replace imported machine.