中国粮食安全现状与应对策略

粮食是人类生存与发展的基础，粮食安全目前已经纳入国家战略，在世界贸易摩擦不断加剧的新形势下，保障国家粮食安全是长期艰巨的任务。分析了我国粮食生产现状及存在的问题，并针对粮食总量和质量上存在的问题提出了应对策略。提出了加强耕地保护与环境治理，建立粮食加工监管全程追溯系统，深化粮食科研院所改革，构建上下协同、功能互补和配置高效的粮食科技协同创新体系，持续推进粮食品种与区域结构调整，开展粮食增产模式攻关等方法，从而促进粮食安全保障能力稳步提升。 

Current Situation and Countermeasures of Chinese Food Security

Food is basis for human survival and development.Food security has now been incorporated into national strategy.Under new situation of world trade frictions unceasingly increase，ensuring national food security is a long-term and arduous task.Present situation and existing problems of grain production in China and some countermeasures against problems of grain quantity and quality were put forward.Countermeasures such as strengthen protection of cultivated land and environmental governance，establish a tracking system for grain processing supervision，deepen reform of grain research institutes，build a coordinated，complementary and efficient system of coordinated innovation in grain science and technology，and continuously promote adjustment of grain varieties and regional structures were proposed to steadily increase our ability to ensure food security.