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豫西北几种ET_0计算方法的比较及Hargeaves公式的修正
引用本文:王声锋,汪顺生,段爱旺,刘战东,罗长青.豫西北几种ET_0计算方法的比较及Hargeaves公式的修正[J].灌溉排水学报,2010,29(6).
作者姓名:王声锋  汪顺生  段爱旺  刘战东  罗长青
基金项目:农业部作物需水与调控重点开放实验室基金,重大水专项资助项目,华北水利水电学院高层次人才科研启动项目
摘    要:根据豫西北地区30年的气象资料,选用辐射法中的Makkink公式和Priestley-Taylor公式以及温度法的Hargreaves公式和McCloud公式计算了ET0,并以Penman-Monteith公式为标准,分别对各公式年值和旬均值的绝对误差、相对误差和累计误差进行分析,结果显示Hargreaves公式的精度最高。为了进一步提高Hargreaves公式的应用精度,建立了线形回归方程,并对其进行了修正。

关 键 词:参考作物腾发量  Penman-Monteith  Makkink  Priestley-Taylor  Hargreaves  McCloud

Evaluation on Several Methods for Estimating ET0 and Modified Hargeaves Formulas
WANG Sheng-feng,WANG Shun-sheng,DUAN Ai-wang,LIU Zhan-dong,LUO Chang-qing.Evaluation on Several Methods for Estimating ET0 and Modified Hargeaves Formulas[J].Journal of Irrigation and Drainage,2010,29(6).
Authors:WANG Sheng-feng  WANG Shun-sheng  DUAN Ai-wang  LIU Zhan-dong  LUO Chang-qing
Abstract:According to climat data of 30 years in Guangli Irrigation District of northwest of Henan Province,the crop reference requirement(ET0) was calculated by Makkink,Priestley-Taylor,Hargreaves,McCloud and Penman-Monteith formula respectively.Absolute error,relative error and accumulative error of annual value and ten days were analyzed with Penman-Monteith formula as a standard.The result showed that Hargreaves formula had the highest accuracy.In order to improve the accuracy of Hargreaves formula,the multiple linear regression equation was established.
Keywords:crop reference requirement  Penman-Monteith  Makkink  Priestley-Taylor  Hargreaves  McCloud
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