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不同硝酸钾溶液浓度对垂直一维入渗特性影响研究
引用本文:马雪姣,张建芳,王岩,纪建海,程东娟.不同硝酸钾溶液浓度对垂直一维入渗特性影响研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2009(6).
作者姓名:马雪姣  张建芳  王岩  纪建海  程东娟
作者单位:河北交通职业技术学院;河北工程大学;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50579064,50179030); 陕西省高校重点实验室重点科研项目(30JS041)
摘    要:通过室内不同浓度溶液的垂直一维入渗试验,分析了不同浓度碳酸钾溶液影响下的湿润锋和累积入渗量的变化规律以及土壤含水量和硝态氮浓度的分布规律,由不同浓度溶液累积入渗量,依据GREEN-AMPT入渗模型,反推出湿润锋面平均吸力和饱和导水率,结果表明增大溶液浓度提高了垂直一维入渗的饱和导水率,但减小了湿润锋面的平均吸力,溶液浓度通过影响湿润体的饱和导水率和湿润锋面的平均吸力来影响入渗量,二者的综合作用是增大了入渗量。

关 键 词:溶液浓度  垂直一维入渗  GREEN-AMPT入渗模型  入渗特性

Effect of Different Solution Concentration on Characteristic of One-dimension Vertical Infiltration
MA Xue-jiao,ZHANG Jian-fang,WANG Yan,JI Jian-hai,CHENG Dong-juan.Effect of Different Solution Concentration on Characteristic of One-dimension Vertical Infiltration[J].Journal of Irrigation and Drainage,2009(6).
Authors:MA Xue-jiao  ZHANG Jian-fang  WANG Yan  JI Jian-hai  CHENG Dong-juan
Institution:MA Xue-jiao1,ZHANG Jian-fang1,WANG Yan1,JI Jian-hai1,CHENG Dong-juan2 (1.Hebei Jiaotong Vocational & Technical College,Shijiazhuang 050091,China,2.Hebei Engineering University,Handan 056021,China)
Abstract:Through indoor experiment of different concentration solution under one-dimension infiltration,the rule of wetting front and total infiltration volume and the distraction of soil water content and nitric nitrogen concentration were analyzed.Based on total infiltration volume and GREEN-AMPT infiltration model,the saturated hydraulic conductivity and wetting front suction is calculated.With the increasing of solution concentration the saturated hydraulic conductivity increases,while the wetting front suction ...
Keywords:solution concentration  one-dimension vertical infiltration  GREEN-AMPT infiltration model  infiltration characteristic  
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