日本农产品流通中农机设备的使用现状及启示

在农产品的流通过程中,采用一般的机械化作业比较困难,而传统的人工作业既费时又费力。日本在农业劳动力高龄化、劳动力缺乏以及劳动力价格较高的情况下,大力开发和利用了许多用于农产品流通环节的农机设备。为此,着重介绍了几种日本典型的农机设备,以便了解日本农机发展的现状和趋势,为我国农业机械的开发和利用提供参考。

Situation and Enlightenment of Using Agricultural Equipments in the Circulation of Agricultural Products in Japan

In general, it is difficult to process the agricultural products by the common equipments or by hands In Japan, many processing equipments of agricultural products have been developed and utilized for raising the efficiency under the serious condition such as the lack of labor and the rising of labor price. In order to improve the agriculture production of China, it is important to study the situation and the tendency of agricultura processing equipment of Japan.