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造粒用秸秆粉碎机的研究与开发
引用本文:王永志,王跃勇,刘东玲.造粒用秸秆粉碎机的研究与开发[J].农机化研究,2009,31(1).
作者姓名:王永志  王跃勇  刘东玲
作者单位:1. 吉林省经济管理干部学院,长春,130012
2. 长春市农业机械研究所,长春,130052
摘    要:本粉碎机特别设计有一个揉搓壳和一个粉碎机壳及一个风机。物料(如秸秆)经揉搓机壳内的切刀铡切成段后,在机壳内锤片和齿条的作用下,变成条状的物料,较轻的粉末被风机气流吸到粉碎机壳内,进一步在锤片与环形筛片的作用下,撞击粉碎。通过安装不同孔径的筛片获得不同规格的产品,该机由于安装了防缠绕架板,避免了秸秆缠绕在轴上的可能,并且采用了特殊圆齿形的长锤片,使得工作效率得到了提高。工作时风机在机壳内形成负压,使得物料可以分轻重不同,不断地向出口处流动,风通过360°的环形筛片,产生了不糊筛片的效果,特别适合将东北地区的玉米秸秆粉碎成适合生物质燃料的原料。

关 键 词:粉碎机  造粒  秸秆

Research and Development on Making Straw Pellet Pulverizer
Wang Yongzhi,Wang Yueyong,Liu Dongling.Research and Development on Making Straw Pellet Pulverizer[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2009,31(1).
Authors:Wang Yongzhi  Wang Yueyong  Liu Dongling
Abstract:This pulverizer have one rubbing a sum pulferizer shell,still have a wind machine.First,material(for example straw)is sure to become a small piece by the knives;Secondly,fall in the effect of hammer movies and the racks which in the pulferizer shell,the material is became to strip,and lighter powder collide with comminution under the effect hammering movies and annularity sieve movies after is attracted by air current belong to wind machine to pulverizer shell inner.Assemble sieve movies being unlike aperture in order to gain the products being unlike specification.Since installation defends against twine the possibility board,avoiding the straw stem to intertwine with each other on the axis.And the strong point having adopt peculiar round jugged hammers movies,feasible availability gets rise.When the wind machine is working,it forms negative pressure within machine shell,material can classify according to weight,flow to the exit unceasingly,wind is pass the annularity sieve.The machine is fit to smash maize straw stem in Northeast China becoming raw material for the fuel specially.
Keywords:pulverizer  pellet  straw
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