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微咸水膜下滴灌条件下绿洲棉田土壤盐分的时空变化规律试验研究
引用本文:张豫,王立洪,胡顺军,陈秀龙,马洁,王兴鹏.微咸水膜下滴灌条件下绿洲棉田土壤盐分的时空变化规律试验研究[J].节水灌溉,2010(1).
作者姓名:张豫  王立洪  胡顺军  陈秀龙  马洁  王兴鹏
作者单位:1. 塔里木大学水利与建筑工程学院,新疆,阿拉尔,843300
2. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830011
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区科技攻关重大专项(20073117-3);;中国科学院“西部之光”人才计划“联合学者”项目;;中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX2-XB2-03);;国家自然科学基金项目(编号40471020);;科技部技术人员服务企业项目(2009GJG41048);;兵团工业科技攻关项目(2009GG32)
摘    要:在相同灌水量条件下,以不同比例混合地下咸水(3.56 g/L)和地表淡水(0.4 g/L),采用膜下滴灌方式充分灌溉棉田,探求土壤盐分的时空变化规律.研究表明,棉花生长期间土壤盐分的变化主要受土壤水分运移和地面植被覆盖度的影响;表层土壤盐分波动大,深层土壤盐分波动小;监测层在总合盐量上比未灌水处理前低,但所有微成水处理的都比淡水对照的大;膜下滴灌棉田盐分的变化主要受灌溉水和蒸散发的影响.

关 键 词:膜下滴灌  微成水  土壤盐分  矿化度  时空变化

Experimental Study on Spatio-temporal Change of Soil Salinity in Cotton Field of Oasis under Drip Irrigation under Plastic Film with Slight Saltwater
ZHANG Yu , WANG Li-hong , HU Shun-jun , CHEN Xiu-long , MA Jie , WANG Xing-peng.Experimental Study on Spatio-temporal Change of Soil Salinity in Cotton Field of Oasis under Drip Irrigation under Plastic Film with Slight Saltwater[J].Water Saving Irrigation,2010(1).
Authors:ZHANG Yu  WANG Li-hong  HU Shun-jun  CHEN Xiu-long  MA Jie  WANG Xing-peng
Institution:1.College of Water Conservancy and Architecture Engineering/a>;Tarim University/a>;Alar 843300/a>;Xinjiang/a>;China/a>;2.Xin jiang Institute of Ecology and Geography/a>;Chinese Academy of Sciences/a>;Urumqi 830011/a>;China
Abstract:Under the condition of same water quantity,the irrigation water is mixed with different proportion of saline groundwater(DOM at 3.56 g/L) and surface water(DOM at 0.4 g/L) to irrigate cotton field by using drip irrigation under plastic film to seek spatio-temporal change of soil salt contents in cotton field in Oasis.The research result indicates that the change of soil salt contents during cotton growth is mainly effected by soil water movement and surface vegetation cover degree.The salt contents of the s...
Keywords:drip irrigation under plastic film  slight saltwater  soil salinity  DOM  spatio-temporal change  
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