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低温预处理对大蒜根尖细胞有丝分裂的影响
引用本文:高汝勇.低温预处理对大蒜根尖细胞有丝分裂的影响[J].农业机械化与电气化,2009(1):3-5.
作者姓名:高汝勇
作者单位:河北省衡水学院生命科学系;
摘    要:以大蒜根尖为材料,用常规压片方法制备染色体标本,研究不同低温预处理时间对根尖细胞有丝分裂的影响。结果表明:低温预处理12—42h能提高有丝分裂指数和中期分裂指数;6h和48h低温预处理会降低有丝分裂指数和中期分裂指数;低温预处理24~30h有利于根尖细胞的有丝分裂。

关 键 词:低温预处理  有丝分裂  试验  大蒜  分裂指数  中期分裂指数

Effects of Low-temperature Pretreatment on Mitosis of Garlic Root-tip Cells
Authors:GAO Ruyong
Institution:Department of Life Sciences;Hebei Hengshui College;Hengshui Hebei 053000;China
Abstract:The chromosome specimens of garlic root-tip were made with traditional squashing method. The effects of different low-temperature pretreatment time on mitosis of root-tip cells were studied. The results showed that: the mitotic index and metaphase index increased with 12~42 hours of low-temperature pretreatment and decreased with 6 hours and 48 hours of that. Pretreatment for 24~30 hours was optimum for mitosis of root-tip cells.
Keywords:low-temperature pretreatment  mitosis  test  garlic  mitotic index  metaphase index  
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