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富硒植物营养素对桂东山区夏甜玉米产量及硒含量的影响
引用本文:罗连光,郭亚飞,杨勇,李婷婷. 富硒植物营养素对桂东山区夏甜玉米产量及硒含量的影响[J]. 作物研究, 2013, 0(4): 310-313
作者姓名:罗连光  郭亚飞  杨勇  李婷婷
作者单位:[1]湖南省农业生物资源利用研究所,长沙410125 [2]桂东县农业局粮油站,湖南桂东423500 [3]湖南农业大学资源环境学院,长沙410128 [4]长沙福山农业科技公司,湖南长沙410000
基金项目:湖南省农业综合开发办资助项目(2011-08(1))
摘    要:通过小区对比试验,研究富硒植物营养素对高寒山区夏甜玉米植物学性状、经济性状、经济效益、外观品质、硒含量等方面的影响。结果表明:在玉米灌浆前期,叶面喷施富硒植物营养素,叶片保绿度大幅增加,鲜苞重和鲜穗重分别增加26.5%和24.0%,鲜粒重达到170 g,增幅达到43.9%,出籽率和百粒重分别增加了16.0%和28.7%;玉米硒含量达到0.17 mg/kg,达到富硒标准。

关 键 词:玉米  栽培  富硒植物营养素

Effects of Se-nutrient Sprayed on the Grain Yield and the Se-content of Summer Sweet Corn in Guidong Region
LUO Lian-guang,GUO Ya-fei,YANG Yong,LI Ting-ting. Effects of Se-nutrient Sprayed on the Grain Yield and the Se-content of Summer Sweet Corn in Guidong Region[J]. Crop Research, 2013, 0(4): 310-313
Authors:LUO Lian-guang  GUO Ya-fei  YANG Yong  LI Ting-ting
Affiliation:1 Hunan Institute of Agricultural and Biological Resource,Changsha,Hunan 410125,China;2 Cereals and Oil Station,Guidong County Agricultural Bureau,Chenzhou,Hunan 423500,China;3 College of Resource and Environment,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan 410128,China;4 Fushan Agricultural Science and Technology Co.,Ltd.,Changsha,Hunan 410005,China)
Abstract:A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of foliage spraying selenium-nutrients on the botanical characteristics,economic characteristics,economic benefits,exterior quality and the Se-content of summer sweet corn in alpine region.The results showed that spraying selenium-nutrient in the early filling stage,the grain yield and Se-content improved obviously,and the similar results were found in botanical characteristics and economic benefits.The leaf stay-green increased by a big margin,and the weight of fresh bract and fresh ear increased by 26.5% and 24.0%,and the fresh kernel weight reached 170 g,and the growth rate reached 43.9%,the rate of seed and 100-seed weight increased by 16.0% and 28.7%;Selenium content in corn is 0.17 mg / kg,which reached the standard of selenium-rich.In short,selenium-nutrient sprayed had comprehensive advantages in summer sweet corn.
Keywords:Corn  Cultivation  Se-nutrients
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