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浅析入侵植物加拿大一枝黄花的入侵机理
作者姓名:孙晓方
作者单位:合肥市第一中学
摘    要:从影响加拿大一枝黄花入侵的内因,如生物学特性、分子遗传学特性、化感效应,外部因素,如气候特征、生态位、天敌缺乏以及人类活动影响等几方面综述了其成功入侵的机理。认为生物入侵是一个涉及多个营养级的复杂生物学过程,是多种机制综合作用的结果,它们共同促成了入侵的后果。

关 键 词:加拿大一枝黄花  入侵机理  入侵植物

An Analysis of the Invasion Mechanism of Invasive Plant Solidago canadensis
Authors:SUN Xiao-fang
Institution:(Hefei No.1 Middle School,Hefei,Anhui 230601)
Abstract:Combined with some research hotspots and important progress,the mechanism of successful invasion of Solidago canadensis was summarized from the internal factors such as biological characteristics,molecular genetic characteristics,allelopathy effect,external factors such as climate characteristics,niche,natural enemy deficiency,and human activities.It is considered that biological invasion is a complex biological process involving multiple trophic levels,and it is the result of comprehensive effects of various mechanisms,which together contribute to the consequences of invasion.
Keywords:Solidago canadensis  Invasion mechanism  Invasive plant
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