首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

乌龙茶做青过程中香气组成的动态变化及其与品质的关系
引用本文:黄福平,陈荣冰,梁月荣,陈伟,陆建良,陈常颂,游小妹.乌龙茶做青过程中香气组成的动态变化及其与品质的关系[J].茶叶科学,2003,23(1):31-37.
作者姓名:黄福平  陈荣冰  梁月荣  陈伟  陆建良  陈常颂  游小妹
作者单位:1. 浙江大学茶叶研究所,浙江,杭州,310029;福建省农科院茶叶研究所,福建,福安,355000
2. 福建省农科院茶叶研究所,福建,福安,355000
3. 浙江大学茶叶研究所,浙江,杭州,310029
4. 福建农林大学生命科学院,福建,福州,350002
基金项目:福建省自然科学基金项目(B0010023)
摘    要:以武夷肉桂品种鲜叶为原料,通过3种做青强度对做青过程中香气组成的动态变化进行GC/MS检测。结果表明,已醛、正戊醇、芳樟醇氧化物I、芳樟醇氧化物II、(2)-已酸-3-已烯酯+苯乙醛、α-法尼烯、香叶醇、苯乙醇、β-紫罗酮、茉莉酮、橙花叔醇、吲哚等香气组分随做青强度增加而积累,品质也相应提高,同时表明,橙花叔醇是福建乌龙茶的主要特征香气组分,高含量的橙花叔醇可以作为优质肉桂茶的香气指标之一。

关 键 词:茶学  乌龙茶  做青强度  香气组分  品质
文章编号:1000-369X(2003)01-0031-07
修稿时间:2002年9月27日

Changes of Aroma Constituents during Zuoqing Procedure and Its Relation to Oolong Tea Quality
HUANG Fu-ping.,CHEN Rong-bin,LIANG Yue-rong,CHEN Wei,LU Jiang-lian,CHEN Chang-song,YOU Xiao-mei.Changes of Aroma Constituents during Zuoqing Procedure and Its Relation to Oolong Tea Quality[J].Journal of Tea Science,2003,23(1):31-37.
Authors:HUANG Fu-ping  CHEN Rong-bin  LIANG Yue-rong  CHEN Wei  LU Jiang-lian  CHEN Chang-song  YOU Xiao-mei
Institution:HUANG Fu-ping1.2,CHEN Rong-bin2,LIANG Yue-rong1,CHEN Wei3,LU Jiang-lian1,CHEN Chang-song2,YOU Xiao-mei2
Abstract:Changes of aroma constituents during Zuoqing procedure and their relation to Oolong tea quality were studied by GC/MS analysis by using the shoots of Camellia sinensis Var. Wuyi Rougui. The results indicated that the concentration of essential constituents such as hexanal, (E)-2-hexenal 1-pentanol, linalool oxide(I), linalool oxide(II), (z)-hexanoic,3-hexenyl ester+benzeneacetaldehyde, .α-farnesene, geraniol, phenylethyl alcohol, β-ionone, jasmone, nerolidol, indole increased with the increasing of the intensity of Zuoqing treatment, which resulted in the improvement of Oolong tea quality. It was also shown that nerolidol was the characteristic aroma consituent of Fujian Oolong tea and it can be used as one of indicators of the quality of Rougui Oolong tea.
Keywords:Tea science  Oolong tea  Zuoqing intensity  Aroma component  Quality
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号