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芸薹属多倍体与二倍体作物 花柱及角果的发育差异
引用本文:曾长立,伍晓明,王建波.芸薹属多倍体与二倍体作物 花柱及角果的发育差异[J].中国油料作物学报,2006,28(3):257-262.
作者姓名:曾长立  伍晓明  王建波
作者单位:1. 江汉大学医学与生命科学学院,湖北武汉430056; 2. 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所,湖北武汉430062;
3. 武汉大学植物发育生物学教育部重点实验室,湖北武汉430072
摘    要:通过比较分析芸薹属多倍体复合种与其祖先二倍体基本种在花柱、柱头大小、角果长度、宽度、种子直径 及种子干重变化上的异同,发现多倍体复合种在这些发育性状上表现出处于两个祖先二倍体亲本之间,或只偏向 于其中一个祖先亲本。同一个多倍体品种在不同发育性状上具有不同的表现,即在某一发育性状上偏向于其祖先 亲本之一,而在另一发育性状上偏向其另一祖先亲本。

关 键 词:芸薹属  多倍体  花柱  角果  发育  进化
文章编号:1007-9084(2006)03-0257-06
收稿时间:2005-11-20
修稿时间:2005-11-20

Development and evolution of style and pod in diploid and amphidiploid Brassica plants
ZENG Chang-Li,WU Xiao-Ming,WANG Jian-Bo.Development and evolution of style and pod in diploid and amphidiploid Brassica plants[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,2006,28(3):257-262.
Authors:ZENG Chang-Li  WU Xiao-Ming  WANG Jian-Bo
Institution:1. College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Jianghan University, Wuhan , 430056, China; 2. Institute of Oil Crop Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430062, China ; 3. Key Laboratory of MOE for Plant Developmental Biology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China
Abstract:Based on the comparative analysis of style,stigma size, pod length and width,pod surface area,seed diameter and dry weight between amphidiploids and their putative diploid ancestors,we observed that some accessions of amphidiploids revealed intermediate state between the two putative parents,others resembled only one of the parents.Furthermore,the same amphidiploid showed different representation in different developmental characters,i.e.the amphidiploid resembled one of the parents in one developmental character,but it resembled the other in another character.
Keywords:Brassica  Amphidiploids  Style  Pod  Development  Evolution
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