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基于均匀设计研究氮、磷、钾肥对马铃薯产量的影响
引用本文:周洋,李勇,王晶英,吕典秋.基于均匀设计研究氮、磷、钾肥对马铃薯产量的影响[J].中国马铃薯,2011,25(2).
作者姓名:周洋  李勇  王晶英  吕典秋
作者单位:1. 东北林业大学生命科学学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150040
2. 黑龙江省农业科学院植物脱毒苗木研究所,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150086
基金项目:黑龙江省科技攻关重大项目(GA08B102)
摘    要:运用均匀设计法研究不同氮、磷、钾配施对马铃薯产量的影响。以马铃薯品种尤金为供试材料,在田间条件下以氮、磷、钾施用量和配比作为变量,马铃薯产量为目标函数建立方程。结果表明:氮、磷、钾需求量,钾肥>氮肥>磷肥,符合马铃薯需肥规律。通过对氮、磷、钾肥与产量的施肥模型进行频次分析得出,黑龙江省哈尔滨地区马铃薯田施肥量:纯N为157.95~162.61 kg/hm2,P2O5为30.59~34.08 kg/hm2,K2O为191.30~204.28 kg/hm2。

关 键 词:均匀设计  氮磷钾  马铃薯  产量

Effects of NPK Application on Potato Yield Based on the Uniform Design
ZHOU Yang,LI Yong,WANG Jingying,LU Dianqiu.Effects of NPK Application on Potato Yield Based on the Uniform Design[J].Chinese Potato,2011,25(2).
Authors:ZHOU Yang  LI Yong  WANG Jingying  LU Dianqiu
Institution:ZHOU Yang1,LI Yong2,WANG Jingying1,LU Dianqiu2(1.College of Life Science,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,China,2.Virus-free Seedling Institute,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Heilongjiang 150086,China)
Abstract:The uniform design was used to research the effects of different NPK fertilizer combinations on the yield of potato in Heilongjiang province.Equations were established using NPK fertilizer combinations as the decision variable and the potato yield as the objective function for the potato variety Youjin.The results showed that the demand for NPK was in the order: potassium > nitrogen > phosphate,consistent with the rule of potato fertilizer requirement.Based on the fertilization model frequency analysis of N...
Keywords:uniform design  NPK  potato  yield  
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