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甘蔗套种春西瓜的效益及其配套栽培技术
引用本文:朱秋珍,刘晓燕.甘蔗套种春西瓜的效益及其配套栽培技术[J].中国糖料,2012(4):40-42.
作者姓名:朱秋珍  刘晓燕
作者单位:广西农科院甘蔗研究所,南宁530007
基金项目:广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项(201108Z基).
摘    要:通过实地调研,总结分析了广西甘蔗套种春西瓜的优势及效益,并归纳总结出甘蔗套种春西瓜栽培管理技术。甘蔗套种春西瓜模式,春西瓜平均每667m2产量达1606kg,按收购价1.6元/kg计,西瓜产值每667m2达2569.6元;甘蔗平均每667m2产量达5.92 t,按收购价450元/t计,甘蔗产值达2664.0元,甘蔗套种春西瓜二项总产值每667m2达5233.6元。扣除西瓜的种子、化肥、农药、地膜、人工等投资1075元,每667m2比单种甘蔗模式产值2448.0元(5.44 t/667m2),增收1710.6元,取得了较好的经济效益。蔗地套种春西瓜,充分利用生物多样性提高综合效益,降低成本,增加收入,实现蔗农增产增收,建议因地制宜大面积推广应用。

关 键 词:甘蔗套种春西瓜  配套栽培技术  效益

Benefit of Sugarcane Interplanting Spring Watermelon Cultivation Technology
ZHU Qiu-zhen,LIU Xiao-yan.Benefit of Sugarcane Interplanting Spring Watermelon Cultivation Technology[J].Sugar Crops of China,2012(4):40-42.
Authors:ZHU Qiu-zhen  LIU Xiao-yan
Institution:(Sugarcane Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, China)
Abstract:The benefit of planting sugarcane interplanting spring watermelon was summarized. The experimental results showed that yield of the spring watermelon was 1606 kg/667m2, the production value was 2569.6/667m2; the yield of sugarcane was 5.92 t/667m2, the production value was 2664.0 yuan/667m2. The total income was 5233.6 yuan/667m2, and the net benefit increased by 1710.6 yuan/667m2 (deducting cost 1075 yuan/667m2), in comparison with 2448.0 yuan/667m2 of single sugarcane. It may recommend application to local condition in large areas.
Keywords:sugarcane interplanting spring watermelon  planting techniques  benefit
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