| 甘蔗黑穗病及其病原菌研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 沈万宽,姜子德,邓海华,刘睿.甘蔗黑穗病及其病原菌研究进展[J].热带作物学报,2013,34(10):2063-2068. |
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| 作者姓名： | 沈万宽 姜子德 邓海华 刘睿 |
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| 作者单位： | 1 广州甘蔗糖业研究所广东省甘蔗改良与生物炼制重点实验室 2 华南农业大学农学院;华南农业大学资源环境学院;广州甘蔗糖业研究所广东省甘蔗改良与生物炼制重点实验室;广州甘蔗糖业研究所广东省甘蔗改良与生物炼制重点实验室 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省科技攻关项目（No. 2010B020302001）；国家甘蔗产业技术体系建设专项资金项目（No. CARS-20-1-4）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 甘蔗鞭黑粉菌（Sporisorium scitaminea）引起的甘蔗黑穗病是一种世界性重要甘蔗病害，也是中国蔗区危害最严重的甘蔗病害，使甘蔗产量及品质均受到严重损失。综述甘蔗黑穗病病原特征、分类归属、生理分化、遗传多样性、快速检测，以及甘蔗黑穗病的发生危害及防治措施，并探讨进一步研究对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 甘蔗黑穗病 甘蔗鞭黑粉菌 遗传多样性 分子检测 |
Research Progress on Sugarcane Smut Disease and Sporisorium scitaminea |
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| SHEN Wankuan,JIANG Zide,DENG Haihua and LIU Rui.Research Progress on Sugarcane Smut Disease and Sporisorium scitaminea[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2013,34(10):2063-2068. |
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| Authors: | SHEN Wankuan JIANG Zide DENG Haihua and LIU Rui |
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| Institution: | 1 Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute / Guangdong Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Improvement and Biorefinery,
2 College of Agronomy, South China Agricultural University;College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University;Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute / Guangdong Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Improvement and Biorefinery;Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute / Guangdong Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Improvement and Biorefinery |
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| Abstract: | Sugarcane smut disease, caused by the fungus Sporisorium scitaminea, is an important disease of sugarcane worldwide and the most serious sugarcane disease in China, leading to considerable yield losses and quality reduction in sugarcane. The pathogen characters, classification, physiological differentiation, genetic diversity and molecular detection technique of S. scitaminea, as well as occurrence, economic losses and control methods of this disease were reviewed. The future research strategies for sugarcane smut disease were also discussed in this paper. |
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| Keywords: | Sugarcane smut disease Ustilago scitaminea Genetic diversity Molecular detection |
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