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番茄NAM基因的克隆与遗传转化
引用本文:杨春文,唐宁,李正国.番茄NAM基因的克隆与遗传转化[J].热带作物学报,2012,33(8):1460-1465.
作者姓名:杨春文  唐宁  李正国
作者单位:重庆大学生命科学学院 重庆市高校功能基因与调控新技术重点实验室 重庆400030
基金项目:教育部博士点基金项目(No. 20110191110029);国家自然科学基金项目(No. 30972002;No. 31071798);2010中央高校个人项目(CDJXS10230017)。
摘    要:为了研究番茄NAM基因的功能,利用RT-PCR技术从番茄cDNA中分离了NAM(GenBank登录号:FJ435163.1)基因,该基因ORF全长1 053 bp,共编码351个氨基酸,N端含有NAC结构域.定量RT-PCR分析结果表明,该基因在番茄的根、茎、叶、花和果实中均有较强表达.为了进一步研究番茄NAM基因的功能,构建了NAM基因的超表达载体pLP100-35S-NAM,通过农杆菌介导法转化番茄,并获得抗性植株.经表型分析,转基因番茄植株矮小,生长受到抑制,叶片形态异常,表明NAM基因影响番茄顶端分生组织(SAM)的形成和叶片形态的发生.

关 键 词:番茄  NAM  克隆  遗传转化

Cloning and Genetic Transformation of NAM Gene in Tomato
YANG Chunwen,TANG Ning and LI Zhengguo.Cloning and Genetic Transformation of NAM Gene in Tomato[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2012,33(8):1460-1465.
Authors:YANG Chunwen  TANG Ning and LI Zhengguo
Institution:College of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Key Lab of Functional Gene and New Regulation Technologies under Chongqing Municipal Education Commission;College of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Key Lab of Functional Gene and New Regulation Technologies under Chongqing Municipal Education Commission;College of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Key Lab of Functional Gene and New Regulation Technologies under Chongqing Municipal Education Commission
Abstract:To understand the function of NAM gene in tomato,the full length cDNA NAM gene was amplified by RT-PCR from tomato cDNA,which contains a 1 053 bp open reading frame(ORF)encoding 351 amino acid residues,and contains NAC domain in its N terminus.Quantitative PCR analysis showed that NAM expressed highly in all tissues including root,stem,leaf,flower and fruit.To further investigate the function of tomato NAM gene,NAM overexpression vector pLP-35S-NAM was constructed,and transformed into tomato plants by Agrobacterium-mediated method.The NAM overexpressing plants showed a dwarf phenotype,the size of these plants was smaller than those of wild-type plants,the plant growth was inhibited,and the leaves of transgenic tomato were highly lobed shaped.In conclusion,NAM affected the formation of shoot apical meristem(SAM)and leaf morphogenesis in tomato.
Keywords:Tomato  NAM  Clone  Transformation
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