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花粉管通道法转化荔枝的初步研究
引用本文:王树军,孙进华,李焕苓,王果,李芳,王家保.花粉管通道法转化荔枝的初步研究[J].热带作物学报,2020,41(2):252-257.
作者姓名:王树军  孙进华  李焕苓  王果  李芳  王家保
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所,海南海口 571101
基金项目:海南省自然科学基金项目(319QN270);国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-32-03)
摘    要:为开拓荔枝转基因育种新途径,以GUS基因作为报告基因,用花粉管通道法转化授粉后24 h的‘新球蜜荔’荔枝雌花,并统计座果率、成苗率、转化率。结果显示:共获得303株实生苗,经PCR检测和GUS染色法证实外源基因整合到4株荔枝苗基因组中,转化率为1.32%。此研究结果为荔枝生物技术育种提供了一种简单有效的途径。

关 键 词:荔枝  花粉管通道  转基因  育种  
收稿时间:2019-01-10

Gene Transformation of Litchi via Pollen Tube Pathway
WANG Shujun,SUN Jinhua,LI Huanling,WANG Guo,LI Fang,WANG Jiabao.Gene Transformation of Litchi via Pollen Tube Pathway[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2020,41(2):252-257.
Authors:WANG Shujun  SUN Jinhua  LI Huanling  WANG Guo  LI Fang  WANG Jiabao
Institution:Environment and Plant Protection Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan 571101, China
Abstract:In order to develop a new gene transformation pathway for litchi, the female flowers of Xinqiumili (24 h after pollination) were transformed by the pollen tube pathway method, using GUS as a report gene, and the fruit set percentage, seeding rate, and conversion rate were counted. A total number of 303 seedlings were obtained, and four positive transformed plants were verified according to PCR analysis and GUS staining, the transformation rate was 1.32%. This study would provide a simple and efficient way for the biotechnology breeding of litchi.
Keywords:litchi  pollen tube path  transgenic  breeding  
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