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云南河口芒果主要病虫害发生规律调查及害虫天敌种类研究
引用本文:杨永智,陈伟强,赵志昆,邱 波,周劲松.云南河口芒果主要病虫害发生规律调查及害虫天敌种类研究[J].热带作物学报,2015,35(8):63-68.
作者姓名:杨永智  陈伟强  赵志昆  邱 波  周劲松
作者单位:云南省红河热带农业科学研究所 云南河口 661300;云南省红河热带农业科学研究所 云南河口 661300;云南省红河热带农业科学研究所 云南河口 661300;云南省红河热带农业科学研究所 云南河口 661300;云南省红河热带农业科学研究所 云南河口 661300
摘    要:通过对湿热地区云南河口县芒果园内的5种主要病虫害发生规律进行调查,根据调查情况对芒果白粉病、炭疽病,芒果横线尾夜蛾、芒果切叶象甲、桔小实蝇等5种发生程度较重的病虫害进行发生危害情况的相关分析,同时对云南河口地区芒果害虫天敌进行搜集、调查及鉴定,调查鉴定结果表明:共有天敌昆虫24种,其中寄生性天敌11种,分属于2目5科;捕食性天敌昆虫21种,分属于5目8科。调查结果对于生产上科学制定芒果病虫害防治措施具有重要的意义。

关 键 词:芒果    病虫害    发生规律    天敌    种类

Occurrence Regulation of Main Mango Diseases and Insect Pests in Hekou, Yunnan and Species of Natural Enemies
Institution:Honghe Tropical Agricultural Science Institute of Yunnan, Hekou, Yunnan 661300;Honghe Tropical Agricultural Science Institute of Yunnan, Hekou, Yunnan 661300;Honghe Tropical Agricultural Science Institute of Yunnan, Hekou, Yunnan 661300;Honghe Tropical Agricultural Science Institute of Yunnan, Hekou, Yunnan 661300;Honghe Tropical Agricultural Science Institute of Yunnan, Hekou, Yunnan 661300
Abstract:Through to hot and humid areas in Hekou County of Yunnan Province mango Garden 5 kinds of main diseases and insect pests damage rules are investigated, according to the investigation of the mango powdery mildew, anthracnose, mango horizontal tail moth, mango cut weevil, Bactrocera dorsalis, 5 which heavier degree of plant diseases and insect pests occurrence of the harmfulness of the correlation analysis, also to Hekou area mango pest insect natural enemies of collect, survey and identification, investigation and identification results show that there are 24 species of natural enemies of insects, including 11 species of parasitoids, belonging to 5 families, 2 orders; 21 species of predators belonging to 5 orders, 8 families. The investigation result has important significance for the scientific development of biological control measures.
Keywords:mango  insect pests  occurrence regulation  natural enemy  Type
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