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木薯种植地水土保持研究进展
引用本文:李 静,陈秀龙,毛亚福,冯朝阳,覃新导.木薯种植地水土保持研究进展[J].热带作物学报,2011,31(11):17-22.
作者姓名:李 静  陈秀龙  毛亚福  冯朝阳  覃新导
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院广州实验站 广东广州 510140;中国热带农业科学院广州实验站 广东广州 510140;中国热带农业科学院广州实验站 广东广州 510140;中国热带农业科学院广州实验站 广东广州 510140;中国热带农业科学院广州实验站 广东广州 510140
摘    要:木薯生长过程中,水土流失会影响木薯生长以及最终产量,能否采取良好并且积极的措施进行木薯种植地的水土保持是实现木薯丰产的重要保障。文章归纳了目前木薯种植地水土保持采取的免耕法、有机质补偿以及种植生物绿篱等技术手段的类型和特点,概述了水土流失的主要原因以及对木薯生长和产量的影响,并对未来木薯种植地水土保持的种植以及遥感技术的应用等进行了展望。

关 键 词:木薯    水土流失    水土保持    种植地

Advances of Research on the Soil and Water Conservation of Cassava Cultivation
Institution:Guangzhou Experimental Station of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510140;Guangzhou Experimental Station of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510140;Guangzhou Experimental Station of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510140;Guangzhou Experimental Station of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510140;Guangzhou Experimental Station of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510140
Abstract:Soil erosion can influence the growth and production of cassava. It is important to take positive measures to keep soil and water conservation which is necessary for the high yield of cassava. The paper summarized the technology presented in soil and water conservation of cassava cultivation including no-tillage, organic matter compensation and bio-hedgerow planting, elucidated the main reason which lead to soil erosion and its impact on the cassava. Finally, the application of the remote sensing technology, as well as soil and water conservation in cassava plantation in future is recommended.
Keywords:cassava(Manihot esculenta crantz)  soil and water loss  soil and water conservation  planting field
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