红树植物化感作用对中肋骨条藻生长的影响

到目前为此,尚未见红树林区发生赤潮的报道:红树林不发生或极少发生赤潮的原因尚未完全清楚.红树林对污水具有净化功能,同时对其它植物存在化感作用.比较了几种红树植物粉对中肋骨条藻生长的效应,研究了红树粉及其水浸液、红树根系分泌物(无土栽培营养液)对中肋骨条藻生长的影响.结果表明:红树粉、红树粉水浸液、红树根系分泌物对中肋骨条藻生长均有明显的抑制作用:红树植物对中肋骨条藻生长存在化感作用,化感作用的强弱与红树总酚的含量不成正比,可能存在其它化感物质同时起作用.提示某些红树植物中存在抑藻物质,并能分泌到植物体外(主要通过根分泌),抑制赤潮藻类大量繁殖,对赤潮有一定的防治作用.

Allelopathic Effects of Mangrove on the Growth of Skeletonema costatum

There is no report about red tide occurring in mangrove area. Little or no occurrence of red tide in mangrove is hard to explain. Generally, mangrove can clear sewage and has a11elopathic effects on other plants. Powders derived from several mangrove trees were compared in their response to the growth of Skeletonema costatum, and the powder, water extract of powder, and root secretion of the mango tree Rhizophora apiculata Blume were detected in their inhibitory activities against the growth of S. costatum....