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抗除草剂转基因大豆遗传分析
引用本文:刘敏,朱洪德,高中利.抗除草剂转基因大豆遗传分析[J].大豆科学,2010,29(1).
作者姓名:刘敏  朱洪德  高中利
作者单位:黑龙江八一农垦大学,农学院,黑龙江,大庆163319;黑龙江八一农垦大学,农学院,黑龙江,大庆163319;黑龙江八一农垦大学,农学院,黑龙江,大庆163319
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2003AA207170、2004AA207160);;国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAD01A04);;引进国际先进农业科学技术计划资助项目(2008-Z24);;黑龙江省发展高新技术产业专项资金资助项目(FW06B902)
摘    要:以6个在黑龙江省大面积推广的高油或高蛋白大豆品种(垦农4号、垦农18、垦农19、垦农21、垦农22、垦农30)与6个转基因抗除草剂品种(TSB1~TSB6)进行杂交,对杂交后代F1、F2、F3和BC1的抗除草剂特性进行了遗传分析并对每个世代抗感比进行统计分析。结果表明:抗除草剂基因在F2代开始分离,各世代抗感比为F2代3∶1、F3代5∶1、BC1代1∶1,符合孟德尔遗传规律,表明抗除草剂基因由1对显性基因控制。

关 键 词:转基因大豆  遗传分析  显性基因

Inheritance Analysis of Herbicide-Resistant Transgenic Soybean
LIU Min,ZHU Hong-de,GAO Zhong-li.Inheritance Analysis of Herbicide-Resistant Transgenic Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2010,29(1).
Authors:LIU Min  ZHU Hong-de  GAO Zhong-li
Institution:College of Agronomy;Heilongjiang August First Reclamation University;Daqing 163319;Heilongjiang;China
Abstract:Six high-quality soybean varieties(Kennong 4,Kennong 18,Kennong 19,Kennong 21,Kennong 22 and Kennong 30)largely promoted in Heilongjiang Province were used to conduct the direct and reciprocal crosses with six transgenic herbicide-resistant varieties(TSB1-TSB6).The genetic analysis of herbicide-resistant for F_1,F_2,F_3 and BC_1 generation were conducted,and the ratio of resistant and non-resistant plant in each generation were 3: 1,5: 1 and 1: 1.Results indicate that herbicide-resistance was controlled by a dominant gene and it could be explained by Mendelian genetic principles.
Keywords:Transgenic soybean  Inheritance analysis  Dominant gene  
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