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美国大豆生产、育种及产业现状
引用本文:李晓芝,张强,赵双进,刘兵强,P.Chen,张孟臣.美国大豆生产、育种及产业现状[J].大豆科学,2011,30(2):337-340.
作者姓名:李晓芝  张强  赵双进  刘兵强  P.Chen  张孟臣
作者单位:河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所/国家大豆改良中心石家庄分中心;
基金项目:国家现代农业产业技术体系资助项目; 国家外国专家局资助项目(CG2009130002)
摘    要:美国是目前世界上最大的大豆生产国,大豆种植面积(每年3 000万hm2 以上)和总产(每年近8 000万t)均占世界的1/3左右;在大豆高产育种、品质育种、抗性育种等方面研究均居世界领先地位.分子育种已成为美国大豆品种改良的重要手段,美国第一代转基因大豆育成引领了世界大豆育种方向.研究借鉴美国大豆生产、育种与推广的经验...

关 键 词:大豆  生产  育种

Current Situation of Soybean Production and Breeding Progress in the United States of America
LI Xiao-zhi,ZHANG Qiang,ZHAO Shuang-jin,LIU Bing-qiang,P.Chen,ZHANG Meng-chen.Current Situation of Soybean Production and Breeding Progress in the United States of America[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(2):337-340.
Authors:LI Xiao-zhi  ZHANG Qiang  ZHAO Shuang-jin  LIU Bing-qiang  PChen  ZHANG Meng-chen
Institution:LI Xiao-zhi1,ZHANG Qiang1,ZHAO Shuang-jin1,LIU Bing-qiang1,P.Chen2,ZHANG Meng-chen1(1.Shijiazhuang Branch of National Soybean Improvement Center,Institute of Cereal and Oil Crops,Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050031,Hebei,China,2.Division of Agriculture,University of Arkansas,USA)
Abstract:At present,the US is the largest soybean production country with yearly cultivation area over 30 million ha and yearly yield about 80 million ton,taking up nearly 1/3 of the world total respectively.American research on soybean high yield breeding,quality breeding and stress breeding takes the world leading role.Molecular breeding has already become the important measure for soybean quality improvement in the US,and the release of the first GMO soybean variety has guided the way of world soybean breeding.St...
Keywords:Soybean  Production  Breeding  
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